Paul Biedermann

Paul Biedermann
	Biedermann in Netanya, Israel, 2015
Personal information
Full name	Paul Biedermann
Nickname	"Superman"
National team	Germany
Born	7 August 1986 (age 38); Halle, East Germany
Height	1.93 m (6 ft 4 in)
Weight	93 kg (205 lb)
Website	N/A
Sport
Sport	Swimming
Strokes	Freestyle
Club	SV Halle
Coach	Frank Embacher
Medal record
Men's swimming
Representing Germany
World Championships (LC)
World Championships (SC)
European Championships (LC)
European Championships (SC)

Paul Biedermann (German pronunciation: [paʊ̯l ˈbiːdɐˌman] ^ⓘ; born 7 August 1986) is a German retired competitive swimmer, a 200 and 400 metre freestyle long course world champion. He holds the long course and short course world records in the 200 meters freestyle, and the long course world record in the 400 meters freestyle.

Career

In 2008, Biedermann was ranked 9th in the world in the 200 m freestyle and 21st in the world in the 400 m freestyle.^[2] He won the 200 m freestyle long course at the 2008 European Aquatics Championships final, finishing in a time of 1:46.59. His times for the 400 m freestyle (3:47.69) and 200 m freestyle (NR in 1:46.37) qualified him for the Olympic Games in Beijing. At the Olympics, he placed fifth in the 200 m freestyle final (1:46.00) and 17th overall in the 400 m freestyle (3:48.03).

2009 Long Course and 2010 Short Course World Championships

On 26 July 2009, Biedermann won the 400 m freestyle final at the 2009 World Aquatics Championships. He passed 1500 m Olympic champion Oussama Mellouli in the final 50 metres and finished with a time of 3:40.07, shaving nearly three seconds off his own personal best and bettering Ian Thorpe's 2002 world record by one-hundredth of a second.^[3] On 28 July, he claimed his second gold of the meet in the 200 m freestyle, defeating Michael Phelps in a world record time of 1:42.00 and cutting more than four seconds off of his time since the year before.^[4] Many criticise the authenticity of Biedermann's world records in the 200m and 400m freestyle, as they were swum with the now banned "super-suits," such as the LZR Racer, that were proven to give an advantage particularly over the longer distance freestyle races.^{[citation needed]}

In the 2010 Short Course Worlds, Biedermann won gold in the 400 m freestyle, beating Oussama Mellouli again in a race that unfolded almost identically to their race in Rome the previous year. In the 200 m freestyle, although he was the world record holder, he only placed 5th. He was over a second behind the first-place finisher Ryan Lochte.

2011 Long Course World Championships

Biedermann collected bronze medals in the 200 m freestyle, 400 m freestyle, and 4 × 100 m medley relay, as well as finishing 4th in the 4 × 200 m freestyle relay. He was out-touched by Michael Phelps by 0.09 seconds in the individual 200 m freestyle. However, Biedermann got the better of Phelps in the relay lead-off leg by beating him by 0.33 seconds.

2012 Summer Olympics

At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he competed in the 200 m freestyle, finishing 5th (0.6 seconds from a medal);^[5] the 400 m freestyle; and the 4 x 200 m freestyle relay as a member of the German team that finished 4th.

2016 Summer Olympics

At the 2016 Summer Olympics, he competed in the 200 m freestyle where he finished in 6th place.^[6] He also competed as part of the 4 x 200 m freestyle relay team which finished in 6th place.^[7] Following the games, he announced his retirement from competitive swimming.

Personal bests

Long course (50 m pool)

Event	Time	Meet	Location	Date	Notes
100 m freestyle	48.31	2014 German National Championships	Berlin, Germany	May 1, 2014
200 m freestyle	1:42.00	2009 World Championships	Rome, Italy	July 28, 2009	WR
400 m freestyle	3:40.07	2009 World Championships	Rome, Italy	July 26, 2009	WR

Legend: WR – World record;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

Short course (25 m pool)

Event	Time	Meet	Location	Date	Notes
100 m freestyle	46.63	2009 Vladimir Salnikov's Cup	Saint Petersburg, Russia	December 19, 2009
200 m freestyle	1:39.37	2009 FINA World Cup	Berlin, Germany	November 15, 2009	WR
400 m freestyle	3:32.77	2009 FINA World Cup	Berlin, Germany	November 14, 2009	NR, Former WR

Legend: WR – World record; NR – German record;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

References

^ Lord, Craig (3 December 2015). "Marco Koch Scares WR After German Mate Paul Biedermann's Golden S/C Swansong". Swimvortex. Archived from the original on 6 December 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2015.
^ Amy Shipley (29 July 2009). "At Worlds, 'It's Not About the Swimmer'". The Washington Post. Retrieved 29 July 2009.
^ Meadows, Mark (26 July 2009). "Biedermann smashes 400 freestyle world record". Reuters.com. Retrieved 28 July 2009.
^ "Brilliant Biedermann beats Phelps". BBC Sport. 28 July 2009. Retrieved 28 July 2009.
^ "Swimming at the 2012 London Summer Games: Men's 200 metres Freestyle Final". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
^ "Men's 200m Freestyle". Rio2016.com. Rio 2016 Organising Committee for the Olympic and Paralympic Games. Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2016.
^ "Men's 4 x 200m Freestyle Relay". Rio2016.com. Organizing Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2016.

External links

Paul Biedermann at World Aquatics
Paul Biedermann at Swimrankings.net
Paul Biedermann at Olympedia
Paul Biedermann at Olympics.com
Paul Biedermann at Olympic.org (archived)
Paul Biedermann at Team Deutschland (in German)
Results from DSV (in German) at the Wayback Machine (archived 28 September 2007)
Profile at i-swimmer.ru (in Russian)
Official website (in German)

Records
Preceded by Ian Thorpe	Men's 200 metre freestyle world record holder (short course) 15 November 2008 – present	Succeeded by Incumbent
Preceded by Ian Thorpe	Men's 400 metre freestyle world record holder (long course) 26 July 2009 – present	Succeeded by Incumbent
Preceded by Michael Phelps	Men's 200 metre freestyle world record holder (long course) 28 July 2009 – present	Succeeded by Incumbent
Preceded by Grant Hackett	Men's 400 metre freestyle world record holder (short course) 24 November 2009 – 15 November 2012	Succeeded by Yannick Agnel
Awards
Preceded by Alain Bernard	European Swimmer of the Year 2009	Succeeded by Camille Lacourt
Preceded by Matthias Steiner	German Sportsman of the Year 2009	Succeeded by Sebastian Vettel

[1] Lord, Craig (3 December 2015). "Marco Koch Scares WR After German Mate Paul Biedermann's Golden S/C Swansong". Swimvortex. Archived from the original on 6 December 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2015.

[2] Amy Shipley (29 July 2009). "At Worlds, 'It's Not About the Swimmer'". The Washington Post. Retrieved 29 July 2009.

[3] Meadows, Mark (26 July 2009). "Biedermann smashes 400 freestyle world record". Reuters.com. Retrieved 28 July 2009.

[4] "Brilliant Biedermann beats Phelps". BBC Sport. 28 July 2009. Retrieved 28 July 2009.

[5] "Swimming at the 2012 London Summer Games: Men's 200 metres Freestyle Final". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2016.

[6] "Men's 200m Freestyle". Rio2016.com. Rio 2016 Organising Committee for the Olympic and Paralympic Games. Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2016.

[7] "Men's 4 x 200m Freestyle Relay". Rio2016.com. Organizing Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games Rio 2016. Archived from the original on 26 August 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2016.

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