Jan de Bont

Jan de Bont
De Bont in 1973
Born	(1943-10-22) 22 October 1943 Eindhoven, Netherlands
Occupations	Film director producer cinematographer
Years active	1965–2012
Notable work	Speed Twister
Spouses	Monique van de Ven ​ ​ (m. 1973; div. 1988)​ Trish Reeves
Children	2

Jan de Bont (Dutch: [ˈjɑn də ˈbɔnt]; born 22 October 1943) is a Dutch former cinematographer, film director, and film producer. He is best known for directing the action films Speed (1994) and Twister (1996). As a director of photography, de Bont also worked on numerous blockbusters and genre films, including Roar (1981), Cujo (1983), Flesh and Blood (1985), Die Hard (1988), The Hunt for Red October (1990), Lethal Weapon 3 (1992), and Basic Instinct (1992).

Early life and career

De Bont was born to a Roman Catholic family in Eindhoven, Netherlands, one of 17 children. His earliest works were made while studying at the Amsterdam Film Academy with Dutch avant-garde director Adriaan Ditvoorst. He first became known in the Netherlands as the cinematographer for the infamous 1971 film Blue Movie, followed by the 1973 film Turkish Delight (1973), directed by Paul Verhoeven, starring Rutger Hauer and Monique van de Ven. Since the early 1980s, he has worked frequently in Hollywood, often collaborating with directors including Verhoeven and John McTiernan.

While serving as cinematographer for the 1981 film Roar, de Bont experienced one of many on-set injuries during filming, when a lion lifted his scalp, requiring 220 stitches. After Roar, de Bont shot the 1983 horror film Cujo, an adaptation of the Stephen King novel of the same name.

In 1988, he was director of photography on the critically acclaimed action film Die Hard. The following year, de Bont shot the Ridley Scott-directed action thriller Black Rain.

Directing

De Bont made his directorial debut with the action thriller Speed in 1994, which was a sleeper hit. He followed this up with the even more successful Twister in 1996. His output since has had mixed commercial and critical success. In 1997, he returned to direct the sequel Speed 2: Cruise Control, which was a commercial and critical failure. In 1999, he oversaw the commercially successful remake of The Haunting, which received generally negative reviews from critics at the time. His most recent directorial outing was the 2003 action adventure film Lara Croft: Tomb Raider – The Cradle of Life, based on the video game series of the same name, and starring Angelina Jolie as the eponymous Lara Croft.

Unrealised projects

De Bont began pre-production on an American Godzilla film for a summer 1996 release, but quit at the end of 1994 when Sony Pictures Entertainment (Columbia Pictures and TriStar Pictures's parent company) refused to approve his budget request. He was eventually replaced by Roland Emmerich, who rewrote the script in addition to directing. While critically panned, Emmerich's Godzilla was moderately successful at the box-office.

In 1999 it was announced that he would direct The Adaptive Ultimate for 20th Century Fox, with Nicole Kidman attached to star but her schedule was too busy to commit at the time.

More recently, de Bont was attached as the director of the Point Break sequel Indo, the live action Mulan, which would have starred Zhang Ziyi, as well as a proposed remake of 1961's Five Minutes to Live written by Raul Inglis.

De Bont's passion project, a film titled Riders in the Sky, about Indian tribes in the Midwest has been stuck in development hell for many years. "It was a beautiful story, very imaginative," said de Bont. The project went as far as locations having already been scouted and the sets designed, before being cancelled.

Personal life

He was married to Dutch actress Monique van de Ven from 1973 to 1988. Monique starred in the 1973 film Turkish Delight, for which de Bont did the cinematography. De Bont has two children from his second marriage with Trish Reeves.

Filmography

Year	Title	Director	Producer	Writer	Notes
1994	Speed	Yes	No	No	Nominated: Saturn Award for Best Director
1996	Twister	Yes	No	No
1997	Speed 2: Cruise Control	Yes	Yes	Story	Nominated- Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture Nominated- Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director Nominated- Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay
1998	SLC Punk!	No	Executive	No
1999	The Haunting	Yes	Executive	No	Nominated: Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Director
2002	Equilibrium	No	Yes	No
	Minority Report	No	Yes	No
2003	Lara Croft: Tomb Raider – The Cradle of Life	Yes	No	No
	Thoughtcrimes	No	Executive	No	Television film
2012	The Paperboy	No	Executive	No

As cinematographer

Year	Title	Director	Notes
1971	Blue Movie	Wim Verstappen	With Werner Leckebusch
	Business Is Business	Paul Verhoeven
1973	Turkish Delight
1975	Keetje Tippel
1976	Max Havelaar	Fons Rademakers
1981	Private Lessons	Alan Myerson
	Roar	Noel Marshall	Also Supervising Editor
1982	I'm Dancing as Fast as I Can	Jack Hofsiss
	Night Warning	William Asher	Uncredited
1983	Cujo	Lewis Teague
	The Fourth Man	Paul Verhoeven
	All the Right Moves	Michael Chapman
1984	Bad Manners	Robert Houston	alternatively titled Growing Pains
	American Dreamer	Rick Rosenthal	With Giuseppe Rotunno
1985	Flesh & Blood	Paul Verhoeven
	The Jewel of the Nile	Lewis Teague
1986	Ruthless People	Jim Abrahams David Zucker Jerry Zucker
	The Clan of the Cave Bear	Michael Chapman
1987	Who's That Girl	James Foley
	Leonard Part 6	Paul Weiland
1988	Die Hard	John McTiernan
1989	Black Rain	Ridley Scott
	Bert Rigby, You're a Fool	Carl Reiner
1990	The Hunt for Red October	John McTiernan
	Flatliners	Joel Schumacher
1992	Lethal Weapon 3	Richard Donner
	Basic Instinct	Paul Verhoeven
	Shining Through	David Seltzer
1997	Beyond Words	Louis van Gasteren	Filmed in 1967
2012	Nema aviona za Zagreb		Filmed during the 1960s.

See also

• 1997 Golden Raspberry Awards

External links

• Jan de Bont at IMDb