ISO 3166-2:CN
ISO 3166-2:CN is the entry for China in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g. provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.
Currently for China, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for the following province-level subdivisions:
- 23 provinces
- 4 direct-administered municipalities
- 5 autonomous regions
- 2 special administrative regions
The full name of China in ISO 3166 is the People's Republic of China[1] (PRC). Yet China is de facto divided into the PRC and the Republic of China (Taiwan) with limited recognition. Taiwan, which consists of the namesake island and the Penghu Islands, is included as a province of China because[2] of its political status within the United Nations, as even though it is de facto under the jurisdiction of the Republic of China instead of the People's Republic of China ("China"), the United Nations considers Taiwan as part of "China". In addition, Kinmen and the Matsu Islands in the fractured Fuchien (Fujian) Province are also governed by the ROC.
Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is CN, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of China. The second part is a two-letter alphabetic code specified by Guobiao GB/T 2260 (first published 1991, prior to ISO 3166-2, first published 1998).
Current codes
[edit]Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).
Click on the button in the header to sort each column.
| Code | Subdivision name (zh) [note 1] (National 1958 = ISO 7098:2015 = UN III/8 1977) |
Subdivision name (zh) [note 2] |
Subdivision name (zh) [note 3] | Subdivision name (en) [note 4] | Subdivision category |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN-AH | Anhui Sheng | Ānhuī Shěng | 安徽省 | Anhui | province |
| CN-BJ | Beijing Shi | Běijīng Shì | 北京市 | Beijing | municipality |
| CN-CQ | Chongqing Shi | Chóngqìng Shì | 重庆市 | Chongqing | municipality |
| CN-FJ | Fujian Sheng | Fújiàn Shěng | 福建省 | Fujian | province |
| CN-GS | Gansu Sheng | Gānsù Shěng | 甘肃省 | Gansu | province |
| CN-GD | Guangdong Sheng | Guǎngdōng Shěng | 广东省 | Guangdong | province |
| CN-GX | Guangxi Zhuangzu Zizhiqu | Guǎngxī Zhuàngzú Zìzhìqū | 广西壮族自治区 | Guangxi | autonomous region |
| CN-GZ | Guizhou Sheng | Guìzhōu Shěng | 贵州省 | Guizhou | province |
| CN-HI | Hainan Sheng | Hǎinán Shěng | 海南省 | Hainan | province |
| CN-HE | Hebei Sheng | Héběi Shěng | 河北省 | Hebei | province |
| CN-HL | Heilongjiang Sheng | Hēilóngjiāng Shěng | 黑龙江省 | Heilongjiang | province |
| CN-HA | Henan Sheng | Hénán Shěng | 河南省 | Henan | province |
| CN-HK | Hong Kong SAR (en) Xianggang Tebiexingzhengqu |
Xiānggǎng Tèbiéxíngzhèngqū | 香港特别行政区 | Hong Kong | special administrative region |
| CN-HB | Hubei Sheng | Húběi Shěng | 湖北省 | Hubei | province |
| CN-HN | Hunan Sheng | Húnán Shěng | 湖南省 | Hunan | province |
| CN-JS | Jiangsu Sheng | Jiāngsū Shěng | 江苏省 | Jiangsu | province |
| CN-JX | Jiangxi Sheng | Jiāngxī Shěng | 江西省 | Jiangxi | province |
| CN-JL | Jilin Sheng | Jílín Shěng | 吉林省 | Jilin | province |
| CN-LN | Liaoning Sheng | Liáoníng Shěng | 辽宁省 | Liaoning | province |
| CN-MO | Macao SAR (en) Macau SAR (pt) Aomen Tebiexingzhengqu |
Àomén Tèbiéxíngzhèngqū | 澳门特别行政区 | Macao | special administrative region |
| CN-NM | Nei Mongol Zizhiqu | Nèi Ménggǔ Zìzhìqū | 内蒙古自治区 | Inner Mongolia | autonomous region |
| CN-NX | Ningxia Huizu Zizhiqu | Níngxià Huízú Zìzhìqū | 宁夏回族自治区 | Ningxia | autonomous region |
| CN-QH | Qinghai Sheng | Qīnghǎi Shěng | 青海省 | Qinghai | province |
| CN-SN | Shaanxi Sheng | Shǎnxī Shěng | 陕西省 | Shaanxi | province |
| CN-SD | Shandong Sheng | Shāndōng Shěng | 山东省 | Shandong | province |
| CN-SH | Shanghai Shi | Shànghǎi Shì | 上海市 | Shanghai | municipality |
| CN-SX | Shanxi Sheng | Shānxī Shěng | 山西省 | Shanxi | province |
| CN-SC | Sichuan Sheng | Sìchuān Shěng | 四川省 | Sichuan | province |
| CN-TW | Taiwan Sheng | Táiwān Shěng | 台湾省 | Taiwan | province |
| CN-TJ | Tianjin Shi | Tiānjīn Shì | 天津市 | Tianjin | municipality |
| CN-XJ | Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu | Xīnjiāng Wéiwú'ěr Zìzhìqū | 新疆维吾尔自治区 | Xinjiang | autonomous region |
| CN-XZ | Xizang Zizhiqu | Xīzàng Zìzhìqū | 西藏自治区 | Tibet | autonomous region |
| CN-YN | Yunnan Sheng | Yúnnán Shěng | 云南省 | Yunnan | province |
| CN-ZJ | Zhejiang Sheng | Zhèjiāng Shěng | 浙江省 | Zhejiang | province |
- Notes
- ^ Name is in Pinyin Chinese (zh) except where noted.
- ^ For reference only, Chinese name in Pinyin Chinese with diacritics not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.
- ^ For reference only, Chinese name in Chinese characters not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.
- ^ For reference only, English name not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.
Subdivisions included in ISO 3166-1
[edit]Besides being included as subdivisions of China in ISO 3166-2, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao are also officially assigned their own country codes in ISO 3166-1.
| Code | Entity | Subdivision name (claimed by China) |
ISO 3166-1 name | ISO 3166-2 code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN-HK |  Hong Kong
|
Hong Kong SAR (en) Xianggang Tebiexingzhengqu (zh) |
Hong Kong | ISO 3166-2:HK |
| CN-MO |  Macau
|
Macao SAR (en) Macau SAR (pt) Aomen Tebiexingzhengqu (zh) |
Macao | ISO 3166-2:MO |
| CN-TW |  Republic of China (Taiwan)
|
Taiwan Sheng (zh) | Taiwan, Province of China | ISO 3166-2:TW |
Changes
[edit]The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:
| Newsletter | Date issued | Description of change in newsletter | Code/Subdivision change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Newsletter I-2 | 2002-05-21 | Addition of one new entity. Precise specification and correction of Pinyin names. List source updated | Subdivisions added: CN-92 Macau |
| Newsletter I-6 | 2004-03-08 | Deletion of one name form in CN-15 |
The following changes to the entry are listed on ISO's online catalogue, the Online Browsing Platform:
| Effective date of change | Short description of change (en) | Code/Subdivision change |
|---|---|---|
| 2017-11-23 | Change of subdivision codes change of subdivision name of CN-NM, CN-GX, CN-XZ, CN-NX, CN-XJ, CN-BJ, CN-TJ, CN-SH, CN-CQ, CN-HE, CN-SX, CN-LN, CN-JL, CN-HL CN-JS, CN-ZJ, CN-AH, CN-FJ, CN-JX, CN-SD, CN-HA, CN-HB, CN-HN, CN-GD, CN-HI, CN-SC, CN-GZ, CN-YN, CN-SN, CN-GS, CN-QH, CN-TW, CN-HK, CN-MO addition of remark in parentheses to subdivision name for CN-HK, CN-MO in English addition of region CN-MO in Portuguese update code source update list source |
Change of subdivision code: CN-11 → CN-BJ CN-12 → CN-TJ CN-13 → CN-HE CN-14 → CN-SX CN-15 → CN-NM CN-21 → CN-LN CN-22 → CN-JL CN-23 → CN-HL CN-31 → CN-SH CN-32 → CN-JS CN-33 → CN-ZJ CN-34 → CN-AH CN-35 → CN-FJ CN-36 → CN-JX CN-37 → CN-SD CN-41 → CN-HA CN-42 → CN-HB CN-43 → CN-HN CN-44 → CN-GD CN-45 → CN-GX CN-46 → CN-HI CN-50 → CN-CQ CN-51 → CN-SC CN-52 → CN-GZ CN-53 → CN-YN CN-54 → CN-XZ CN-61 → CN-SN CN-62 → CN-GS CN-63 → CN-QH CN-64 → CN-NX CN-65 → CN-XJ CN-71 → CN-TW CN-91 → CN-HK CN-92 → CN-MO |
| 2018-11-26 | Correction of the romanization system label | |
| 2019-11-22 | Change language from mon to zho for CN-NM | |
| 2021-11-25 | Change of spelling of CN-NX; Update List Source |
See also
[edit]- Administrative divisions of China
- FIPS region codes of China
- Neighbouring countries: (HK, MO,) AF, BT, IN, KG, KP, KZ, LA, MM, MN, NP, PK, RU, TJ, VN
References
[edit]- ^ "ISO 3166 information for CN". International Organization for Standardization. Retrieved 2020-01-30.
- ^ "ISO 3166 – FAQs – Specific". ISO. Archived from the original on 2012-06-16.
External links
[edit]- ISO Online Browsing Platform: CN
- Provinces of China, Statoids.com