.38-72 Winchester

.38-72 Winchester center fire
.38-72 Winchester center fire
Type	Rifle
Place of origin	United States
Production history
Designer	Winchester Repeating Arms Company
Manufacturer	Winchester Repeating Arms Company
Produced	1895–1936
Specifications
Case type	Rimmed, straight
Bullet diameter	.378 in (9.6 mm)
Neck diameter	.397 in (10.1 mm)
Shoulder diameter	.427 in (10.8 mm)
Base diameter	.461 in (11.7 mm)
Rim diameter	.519 in (13.2 mm)
Case length	2.58 in (66 mm)
Overall length	3.16 in (80 mm)
Rifling twist	22
Primer type	large rifle
Ballistic performance
	Test barrel length: 24; Source(s): The Rifle in America

The .38-72 Winchester, also known as .38-72 WCF is a rimmed, bottleneck centerfire rifle cartridge introduced in 1895 for the Winchester 1895 lever-action rifle.^[2]

Description and Performance

The original Winchester factory load consisted of a 275-grain (17.8 g) bullet at 1,480 ft/s (450 m/s).^[1] This straight-walled cartridge case was designed for black powder rather than smokeless powder.

Besides the Winchester 1895 lever-action, the .38-72 WCF was chambered in the Winchester 1885 single-shot rifle.

With the introduction of superior cartridges designed for smokeless powder, the .38-72 WCF became obsolete and was soon dropped as an optional caliber for the Winchester Model 1895 and 1885 ^[3] Production of loaded cartridges by Winchester ceased in 1936.

Dimensions

References

^ ^a ^b Sharpe, Philip B. The Rifle in America. Funk & Wagnalls: 1958, p. 748.
^ Barnes, Frank C. Cartridges Of The World. Krause Publications: 1997.
^ Whelen, Townsend. The American Rifle. The Century Co.: 1918, p. 43.

External links

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[Sharpe-1] Sharpe, Philip B. The Rifle in America. Funk & Wagnalls: 1958, p. 748.

[cotw-2] Barnes, Frank C. Cartridges Of The World. Krause Publications: 1997.

[3] Whelen, Townsend. The American Rifle. The Century Co.: 1918, p. 43.

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[2]

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v t e Rimmed cartridges
Handgun and Carbine	.22 Hornet .22 Remington Jet .32 S&W Long .38 S&W .38 Special .38-40 Winchester .41 Short Colt .41 Long Colt .41 Special .44 Remington Centerfire .44 Russian .44 S&W American .44 Special .44-40 Winchester .45 Colt .45 Auto Rim .45 Schofield .454 Casull .455 Webley .475 Linebaugh .500 Linebaugh 7.62×38mmR 8mm Gasser 9mm Japanese revolver 10.4mm Swiss Centerfire 10.6×25mmR 11.3×36mmR
Shotgun	2 bore 4 bore 6 bore 8 bore .410 bore 12 gauge shotgun
Intermediate	.22 Winchester Centerfire .222 Rimmed .25-20 Winchester .32-20 Winchester .45-60 Winchester .45-75 Winchester .50-70 Government 10.4×47mmR 11x42mmR Albini-Comblain 11×50mmR Comblain 12x46mmR Musket Spain XPL 14×33mmR Wänzl
Fully powered	5.6×57mmR 6.5×53mmR 7-30 Waters 7.62×53mmR 7.62×54mmR 8×50mmR Lebel 8×50mmR Mannlicher 8×52mmR Mannlicher 8×56mmR 8×58mmR Danish Krag 9.3×74mmR 9×53mmR 10.15×61mmR 11×59mmR Gras 11×58mmR .22 Savage Hi-Power .30-30 Winchester .30-40 Krag .30 R Blaser .32 Winchester Special .32-40 Ballard .38-40 Winchester .38-55 Winchester .38-72 Winchester .40-72 Winchester .45-70 .50-110 Winchester .219 Zipper .222 Rimmed .303 British .303 Savage .307 Winchester .348 Winchester .375 Winchester .405 Winchester .600 Nitro Express
Autocannon	20×99mmR 20.3×95mmR 20×145mmR 20×180mmR 25×193.5mmR 25x205mmR 25x187mmR 37x57mmR 37x94mmR 37×145mmR 37x190R 37×223mm. R 37×249mmR 37×250mmR 37×254mm. R 37×258mmR 37x268mmR 37x380mmR 40×158mmR
Artillery	40×304mmR 40×311mmR 47x351R 57×441mmR 57×464mmR 75x272mmR 75x350mmR 76.2×420mmR 76.2×583mmR 84x295mmR 88x292mmR 94x92mmR 94x206R 94x675mmR 94x857mmR 113 640–645mmR 114x73-86mmR 114x695mmR 133x782mmR
Flare and Riot	37 mm flare 37 mm riot gun
Blank	.50-120 Federal FireStick 5-in-1 blank cartridge 9mm x 17 / .380 R

Description and Performance

Dimensions

See also

References

External links