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Link to original content: http://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/aversus
aversus - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latin

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Etymology

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Perfect passive participle of āvertō (I turn away, shun).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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āversus (feminine āversa, neuter āversum, superlative āversissimus); first/second-declension adjective

  1. turned or facing away
  2. (relational) rear
  3. averse
  4. hostile
    Synonyms: hostīlis, inimīcus, īnfestus, īnfēnsus, oblīquus, adversus, dīversus, inīquus
    Antonyms: affābilis, amīcābilis, facilis, benevolēns

Declension

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First/second-declension adjective.

Descendants

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  • Galician: aveso
  • Portuguese: avesso
  • Spanish: avieso

References

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  • aversus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • aversus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • aversus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to look favourably upon; to support: propenso animo, studio esse or propensa voluntate esse in aliquem (opp. averso animo esse ab aliquo)
    • to be averse to truth: a vero aversum esse (Catil. 3. 1. 29)
    • to have an inclination for a thing: propensum, proclivem esse ad aliquid (opp. alienum, aversum esse, abhorrere ab aliqua re)
    • to change one's route and march towards..: averso itinere contendere in...
    • to attack the enemy in the rear: aversos hostes aggredi
    • to surround the enemy from the rear: circumvenire hostem aversum or a tergo (B. G. 2. 26)
    • wounds (scars) on the breast: vulnera (cicatrices) adversa (opp. aversa)