iBet uBet web content aggregator. Adding the entire web to your favor.
iBet uBet web content aggregator. Adding the entire web to your favor.



Link to original content: http://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/attrition
attrition - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Wiktionary

attrition

English

edit

Etymology

edit

15th century, from Middle English attricion, attricioun, from Middle French attricion, attrition and its etymon, Latin attrītiō (“a rubbing against”), from the verb attrītus, past participle of atterō (“to wear”), from ad- (“to, towards”) +‎ terō (“to rub”).[1][2] By surface analysis, attrit +‎ -ion.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

attrition (countable and uncountable, plural attritions)

  1. Grinding down or wearing away by friction.
  2. The gradual reduction in a tangible or intangible resource due to causes that are passive and do not involve productive use of the resource.
  3. (human resources) A gradual, natural reduction in membership or personnel, as through injury, incapacitation, retirement, resignation, or death.
  4. (sciences) The loss of participants during an experiment.
  5. (theology) Imperfect contrition or remorse.
  6. (dentistry) The wearing of teeth due to their grinding.
  7. (linguistics) The loss of a first or second language or a portion of that language.

Synonyms

edit

Antonyms

edit

Derived terms

edit
edit

Translations

edit
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

edit

attrition (third-person singular simple present attritions, present participle attritioning, simple past and past participle attritioned)

  1. (transitive) To grind or wear down through friction.
    Synonym: attrit
    attritioned teeth; attritioned rock
    • 1989, Shashi Tharoor, The Great Indian Novel‎[2], New York: Arcade, Book 9, p. 189:
      […] He took her in his arms
      And kissed her long and wetly,
      Till, attritioned by her charms,
      His will collapsed completely.
  2. (transitive) To reduce the number of (jobs or workers) by not hiring new employees to fill positions that become vacant (often with out).[3]
    • 1973, United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education, Hearings, page 186:
      […] but the heart of the health services in New York will have to attrition out some 3,000 to 5,000 jobs.
    • 1989, Herbert S. White, “The Future of Library and Information Science Education”, in Librarians and the Awakening from Innocence,‎[3], Boston: G.K. Hall, page 86:
      […] expenses can be cut, by attritioning faculty vacancies […]
  3. (intransitive) To undergo a reduction in number.
    The cohort of one hundred students had attritioned to sixty by the end of secondary school.

Translations

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ “attriciǒun, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
  2. ^ “attrition, n.”, in OED Online  ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
  3. ^ Clarence Barnhart et al., The Second Barnhart Dictionary of New English, Bronxville, NY: Barnhart Books.[1]

Anagrams

edit

French

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin attrītiōnem.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

attrition f (plural attritions)

  1. attrition

Derived terms

edit

Further reading

edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=attrition&oldid=82586360"