Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/sijtë
Proto-Samic
editEtymology
editPerhaps related to Proto-Finnic *hiici (“burial ground”), compare Finnish hiisi and Estonian hiis, which is perhaps inherited from Proto-Uralic *šijte ~ *šijta or borrowed from Proto-Germanic *hīdiz (“den, thicket”) or Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ (“side”). However, according to Aikio, of obscure etymology and likely a substrate loan into Proto-Samic.[1]
Noun
edit*sijtë
Inflection
editEven | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | *sijtë | |
Genitive | *sij̯t̯ën | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *sijtë | *sij̯t̯ëk |
Accusative | *sij̯t̯ëm | *sij̯t̯ëjtē |
Partitive | *sijtëtē | |
Genitive | *sij̯t̯ën | *sij̯t̯ëj |
Essive | *sijtënē | *sij̯t̯ëjnē |
Inessive | *sij̯t̯ësnē | |
Elative | *sij̯t̯ëstē | *sij̯t̯ëjstē |
Illative | *sijtës̯ën | — |
Comitative | *sij̯t̯ëjnē *sij̯t̯ëjnë |
— |
Abessive | *sij̯t̯ëptāk̯ëk | — |
Descendants
edit- Western Samic:
- Eastern Samic:
References
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Aikio, Ante (2012) “An essay on Saami ethnolinguistic prehistory”, in Mémoires de la Société Finno-Ougrienne[1], volume 266, Finno-Ugric Society, page 91
Further reading
edit- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland