畢業論文
Chinese
editto graduate; to finish school; to graduate | thesis; dissertation; paper | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (畢業論文) | 畢業 | 論文 | |
simp. (毕业论文) | 毕业 | 论文 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄧㄝˋ ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄨㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bìyè lùnwún
- Wade–Giles: pi4-yeh4 lun4-wên2
- Yale: bì-yè lwùn-wén
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihyeh luennwen
- Palladius: бие луньвэнь (bije lunʹvɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ jɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ən⁵¹ wən³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: bat1 jip6 leon6 man4
- Yale: bāt yihp leuhn màhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: bat7 jip9 loen6 man4
- Guangdong Romanization: bed1 yib6 lên6 men4
- Sinological IPA (key): /pɐt̚⁵ jiːp̚² lɵn²² mɐn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pit-gia̍p lūn-bûn
- Tâi-lô: pit-gia̍p lūn-bûn
- Phofsit Daibuun: pitgiap luxnbuun
- IPA (Xiamen): /pit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² lun²²⁻²¹ bun²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pit̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiap̚²⁴⁻² lun⁴¹⁻²² bun²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pit̚³²⁻⁵ ɡiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lun²²⁻²¹ bun¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /pit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² lun³³⁻¹¹ bun²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pit̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiap̚⁴⁻³² lun³³⁻²¹ bun²³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
edit畢業論文