Tennessee State University (Tennessee State, Tenn State, or TSU) is a public historically black land-grant university in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. Founded in 1912, it is the only state-funded historically black university in Tennessee. It is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund.[5] Tennessee State University offers 41 bachelor's degrees, 23 master's degrees, and eight doctoral degrees.[6][7] It is classified as "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".[8]
Former names | Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State Normal School for Negroes (1912–1925) Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State Normal College (1925–1927) Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State College (1927–1968) |
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Motto | Think. Work. Serve |
Type | Public, historically black land-grant university |
Established | June 19, 1912 |
Accreditation | SACS |
Academic affiliation | |
Endowment | $91.1 million (2021)[1] |
President | Ronald A. Johnson (interim) |
Provost | Robbie K. Melton (interim) |
Academic staff | 377 full-time & 114 part-time[2] |
Students | 9,218 (fall 2022)[3] |
Undergraduates | 7,678 (fall 2022) |
Location | , , United States 36°10′00″N 86°49′50″W / 36.16667°N 86.83056°W |
Campus | Large city, 903 acres (365 ha) |
Colors | Blue and white[4] |
Nickname | Tigers and Lady Tigers |
Sporting affiliations | NCAA Division I – OVC |
Website | www |
Tennessee State University Historic District | |
Location | 3500 John A. Merritt Blvd Nashville, Tennessee, U.S. |
Architect | Marr & Holman, et al. |
NRHP reference No. | 96000677 |
Added to NRHP | June 14, 1996 |
History
editThe university was established as the Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State Normal School for Negroes in 1912.[9][10] Its dedication was held on January 16, 1913.[9] It changed its name to Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State Normal College in 1925.[9] Two years later, in 1927, it became known as Tennessee Agricultural & Industrial State College.[9]
In 1941, the Tennessee General Assembly directed the Board of Education to upgrade the educational program of the college. Three years later the first master's degrees were awarded and by 1946 the college was fully accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.[11]
Significant expansion occurred during the presidency of Walter S. Davis between 1943 and 1968. The postwar period resulted in the construction of "70 percent of the school's facilities" and the establishment of the graduate school and four other schools.[12]
In 1968, the college officially changed its name to Tennessee State University. In 1979, the University of Tennessee at Nashville merged into Tennessee State due to a court mandate.[11]
In 2022, Tennessee State University was awarded $250 million from the state legislature. The funds were intended to upgrade facilities and academic programs on campus.[13] At the time of the award, the $250 million investment was the largest single investment into a historically black institution in the history of the country.[14]
In 2023, Tennessee State's most well known graduate, Oprah Winfrey, served as the official commencement speaker for the first time.[15]
Tennessee State University is divided into eight schools and colleges and has seen steady growth since its inception. It remains the only public university in Nashville. Its health science program is the largest in the state and one of the largest in the nation.[16]
On March 28, 2024, Tennessee Governor Bill Lee signed legislation that removed all of the school's board of trustees and replaced them with new members, subject to legislative confirmation. Characterizing the school as a “remarkable institution” he said, “I’m pleased to appoint these highly qualified individuals who will work alongside administrators and students to further secure TSU’s place as a leading institution.”
State legislation authorizing the governor to vacate the board of trustees was prompted by the numerous instances of financial and procedural mismanagement uncovered in recent school audits. Representative Ryan Williams specifically noted that the $250 million appropriation made by the legislature in 2022 was “completely blown through” and not used for infrastructure improvements as intended.[17][18]
Campus
editThe 500 acres (2.0 km2) main campus has more than 65 buildings, and is located in a residential setting at 3500 John A. Merritt Blvd in Nashville, Tennessee. Tennessee State's main campus has the most acres of any college campus in Nashville. The Avon Williams campus is located downtown, near the center of the Nashville business and government district. Tennessee State offers on-campus housing to students. There are on-campus dorms and two apartment complexes for upperclassmen. On-campus facilities include dormitories Wilson Hall, Watson Hall, Eppse Hall, Boyd Hall, Rudolph Hall, Hale Hall, as well as the Ford Complex and New Residence Complex, TSU's two on-campus apartment complexes.
Academics
editAcademic rankings | |
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National | |
U.S. News & World Report[20] | 29 in Historically Black Colleges and Universities; 392-434 in National Universities [19] |
Washington Monthly[22] | 100 [21] |
The university is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS) to award associate degrees, baccalaureate degrees, master's degrees, and doctoral degree.[23] It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".[24]
The university is organized into the following colleges:
- College of Agriculture, Human, and Natural Sciences[25]
- College of Business[26]
- College of Education[27]
- College of Engineering[28]
- College of Health Sciences[29]
- College of Liberal Arts[30]
- College of Life and Physical Sciences[31]
- College of Public Service[32]
- University Honors College[33]
The College of Business is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB). It was the first institution in Nashville to earn the accreditation of both its undergraduate and graduate business programs in 1994. The psychology program is accredited by the American Psychological Association. Programs in the College of Engineering are accredited by the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) or the National Association of Industrial Technology (NAIT). The Master of Public Health program was accredited in 2015 by the Council on Education for Public Health (CEPH).[34]
Student activities
editAthletics
editTennessee State University sponsors seven men's and eight women's teams in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) sanctioned sports.[35] The school competes in the NCAA's Division I Football Championship Subdivision and is a member of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC). As a member of the OVC, Tennessee State is one of three Division I HBCU athletic programs that are not members of either the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC) or Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC), whose members are primarily HBCU institutions. TSU has a rivalry with Tennessee Tech and Kentucky State University.
Student organizations
editThere are over 60 registered student organizations on campus including the Student Government Association, Aristocrat of Bands (AOB), and many fraternities and sororities.[36]
Notable alumni
editAviation
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Civil rights
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Education
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Entertainment
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Politics
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Science and technology
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Sports
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See also
editReferences
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- ^ "College Navigator - Tennessee State University".
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- ^ "Tennessee State University Style Guide". Retrieved August 26, 2022.
- ^ "Member-Schools". Thurgood Marshall College Fund. Retrieved December 8, 2019.
- ^ "Undergraduate Programs". Tennessee State University. 2014. Retrieved December 8, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee State University - Graduate Degrees and Programs". collegetuitioncompare.com. College Tuition Compare. 2019. Retrieved December 8, 2019.
- ^ "Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup". carnegieclassifications.iu.edu. Center for Postsecondary Education. Retrieved September 13, 2020.
- ^ a b c d Lovett, Bobby L. "Tennessee State University". The Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture. Tennessee Historical Society and the University of Tennessee Press. Archived from the original on May 3, 2012. Retrieved August 24, 2016.
- ^ Lamon, Lester C. (Spring 1973). "The Tennessee Agricultural and Industrial Normal School: Public Higher Education for Black Tennesseans". Tennessee Historical Quarterly. 32 (1): 42–58. JSTOR 42623357.
- ^ a b "Tennessee State University (1912- )". www.blackpast.org. The Black Past. January 5, 2010.
- ^ "Black History Month: Walter Davis helped build TSU while president". The Tennessean. February 11, 2015. Retrieved December 18, 2017.
- ^ "Tennessee State University outlines spending plans for $250M from state". January 16, 2023.
- ^ "$250M goes to TSU for infrastructure projects, none used to add on-campus housing". January 17, 2023.
- ^ .https://www.tennessean.com/story/news/local/staff/2023/05/06/what-did-oprah-winfrey-say-at-tennessee-state-universitys-graduation/70163963007/#:~:text=Oprah%20Winfrey%20delivered%20a%20hopeful,lawmakers%20as%20examples%20to%20all.
- ^ University, Tennessee State. "Academic Programs". www.tnstate.edu.
- ^ Kruesi, Kimberlee (March 28, 2024). "Tennessee politicians strip historically Black university of its board". ABC News. Associated Press. Retrieved March 29, 2024.
- ^ Bunn, Curtis. "Tennessee lawmakers dismantle HBCU's board of trustees, to the dismay of students and alumni". NBC News. Retrieved April 1, 2024.
- ^ "Tennessee State University". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
- ^ "2024-2025 Best National Universities Rankings". U.S. News & World Report. September 23, 2024. Retrieved November 22, 2024.
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- ^ "College of Health Sciences". Tennessee State University. July 10, 2018. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
- ^ "College of Liberal Arts". Tennessee State University. July 5, 2018. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
- ^ "College of Life and Physical Sciences". Tennessee State University. April 17, 2018. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
- ^ "College of Public Service". Tennessee State University. August 30, 2018. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
- ^ "University Honors Program". Tennessee State University. October 31, 1995. Retrieved October 23, 2015.
- ^ "Master of Public Health Program at Tennessee State University Receives Full Accreditation". Retrieved July 12, 2018.
- ^ "Official Site of Tennessee State Athletics". TSUTigers.com. Retrieved October 23, 2015.
- ^ "Student Organizations". www.tnstate.edu.
- ^ a b c Senate Resolution No.1770: A Resolution congratulating and commending Senator Ulysses Lee "Rip" Gooch, Kansas State Senate, 2013
- ^ "Gooch and Johnson honored as aviators," September 6, 2001, Wichita Business Journal
- ^ a b c Gooch, U.L. "Rip" with Glen Sharp, Black Horizons: One Aviator's Experience in the Post-Tuskeegee Era,2006, Aviation Business Consultants, Wichita, KS. Self-published autobiography, partially published online at Google Books, and distributed by Amazon.com
- ^ a b c U.L. "Rip" Gooch - Legislator, aviator and activist, website of the Kansas African American Affairs Commission, Office of the Governor, State of Kansas, September 13, 2013 (retrieved Oct.29, 2014).
- ^ Noble. Horace - "Jayhawk at Skyhook 2014; Senator U.L. "Rip" Gooch attends Skyhook 2014", Sept. 2014, BPA ATIS newsletter, Black Pilots of America, Pine Bluff, Arkansas; notation that Gooch was an original member of the black aviation organization Negro Aviation International, Inc., before transferring to the BPA, and notes his attendance at Skyhook 2014, "the premier event of Black aviation." Reports his May 2014 election as Sergeant-at-Arms of the Jayhawk Chapter of the BPA.
- ^ "Salina bankers deny claim they discriminate against minorities,", "Salina Journal, June 6, 1971, page 8, (retrieved Oct.29, 2014 from "Newspapers.com"); includes TEXT identifying "U.L. "Rip" Gooch, president of Aero Services Co., Wichita," as one of the speakers.
- ^ Chance, Carl, ed., "Kansas Governors Aviation Honor Awards: U. L. 'RIP' GOOCH,", WingsOverKansas.com, Nov. 12, 1993
- ^ Campbell, Jim, ed., "Who Is Rip Gooch And Why Do We Owe Him? 80-Year Old Aviation Pioneer Feted In Wichita,"Aero-News Network online, Sep 15, 2003
- ^ Weems, Robert E., Jr., "Commentary: Past and Present Wichita's Black Entrepreneurs", KMUW-FM radio (public radio station at Wichita State University), February 6, 2013
- ^ Malone, Janice (July 28, 2005). "TSU To Honor Media Pioneer Xernona Clayton". The Tennessee Tribune. Archived from the original on November 10, 2013. Retrieved January 2, 2013. (subscription required)
- ^ a b Associated Press, State Rights Commission Aggressive Force, Garden City Telegram, May 6, 1971, page 3
- ^ "Glenda Glover". Tnstate.edu. Retrieved October 23, 2015.
- ^ "Dr. Andrew Torrence, third TSU President, Dies". The Tennessean. June 12, 1980. pp. 6, 18 – via Newspapers.com.
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Further reading
edit- Lovett, Bobby L. A Touch of Greatness: A History of Tennessee State University (Mercer University Press, 2012) 340 pp.