Silbernes Lorbeerblatt (Silver Laurel Leaf), the highest sports award in Germany, was endowed on 23 June 1950 by the German President Theodor Heuss. It is awarded to athletes and teams of exemplary character that have won medals at Olympic and Paralympic Games, won important international titles like the football World Cup, or placed several times at international championships.[1]
| Silbernes Lorbeerblatt | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | Badge and Ribbon |
| Presented by | Federal Republic of Germany |
| Status | Currently awarded |
| Established | 1950 |
To be honored with Silbernes Lorbeerblatt, an athlete or a team has to be nominated by the president of the German Olympic Sports Confederation to the German President. The request will be reviewed by the Office of the German President and the Federal Ministry of the Interior as this agency is responsible for sport in Germany. The President and the Minister of the Interior both sign the application, following article 58 of the Grundgesetz.[2]
Individual honourees
edit- Bengt Zikarsky, Swimming.
- Bernd Kannenberg, Race walking. Honoured 1972
- Birgit Prinz, Football
- Boris Becker, Tennis. Honoured in 1985
- Boris Becker and Michael Stich, 1992 Doubles Gold Medalists. Honoured 6 October 1992.[3]
- Claudia Nicoleitzik, paralympic sprinter. Honoured in 2008 and 2016.
- Dirk Nowitzki, NBA Champion 2011, NBA MVP 2007, NBA Finals MVP 2011, 13× NBA All-Star.
- Edda Buding, Tennis. Honoured 1 January 1964
- Fabian Hambüchen, Gymnast.
- Franz Beckenbauer, Football.
- Fritz Thiedemann, Equestrianism. Honoured 25 June 1950.
- Hans Lenk, rowing.[4]
- Heinrich Popow, paralympic sprinter. Honoured on 6 November 2012[5]
- Helga Niessen, Tennis. Honoured 22 July 1970
- Inge Pohmann, Tennis. Honoured 25 June 1950.
- Jens Weißflog, Ski jumping.
- Kirsten Bruhn, Paralympic swimmer.
- Lena Schöneborn, Modern Pentathlon. Honoured in 2008[6]
- Magdalena Neuner, biathlon.[7]
- Mario Gómez, association football player. Honoured in 2010.[8]
- Matthias Steiner, Olympic weight-lifter.
- Mesut Özil, football player, honored in 2014[9]
- Michael Schumacher, at that time, dual World Drivers Champion. Honoured in 1997.
- Olaf Pollack, rower, honored in 2001
- Oliver Ortmann, Cue Sports. Honoured in 1996
- Ralf Souquet, Cue Sports. Honoured in 1997
- Rüdiger Neitzel, Handball, 1984
- Sara Däbritz, honored 2016[10]
- Sebastian Vettel, at that time, dual World Drivers Champion. Honoured on 22 February 2012.[11][12]
- Steffi Graf, Tennis.
- Toni Ulmen, Motor Sport. Honoured in 1953
- Verena Bentele, blind Paralympic biathlete and cross-country skier.
- Werner Grübmeyer. Honoured 1954
- Wilhelm Brem, vision-impaired Paralympic gold medalist in skiing. Honoured in 2010.[13]
- Wolfgang Güllich, Sport climbing, honoured in 1985, with Kurt Albert.[14]
- Xu Huaiwen, Badminton
Teams
edit
- 1. TC Ludwigsburg A-Team (formation dance Standard, World Champion 1985–1990, 1995, 1996, 2007)[15]
- Bayern Munich (in 1967)
- Braunschweiger TSC A-Team (formation dance Standard, World Champion 1991–1994, 2000, 2004, 2005, 2011)[15]
- Deutschlandachter (for winning Olympic gold at the London 2012 Olympics)[16]
- Deutschlandachter (for winning Olympic silver at the Rio 2016 Olympics)[17]
- Germany men's national handball team (World Champion 2007)
- Germany national football team (European Champion 1972, 1980, 1996 and World Champion 1954, 1974, 1990, 2014)
- Germany national women's wheelchair basketball team (Paralympic silver medallists 2008, Paralympic gold medallists 2012)[18]
- Germany women's national football team (European Champion 1989, 1991, 1995, 1997, 2001, 2005, 2009, 2013 and World Champion 2003, 2007 and Olympic Games Champion 2016)
- Pinta yachting team (One Ton Cup and Admiral's Cup in 1994)[19]
- Team Telekom (First place at the 1997 Tour de France)
- TSG Bremerhaven A-Team (formation dance Latin American, World Champion 1977, 1979–1981, 1983–1985, 1987, 1991, 1994, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2007)[15]
- VfB Stuttgart (for the German football championship 1950)
References
edit- ^ „Mit dem Silbernen Lorbeerblatt wird nicht nur die sportliche Höchstleistung gewürdigt. Es ist gleichfalls eine Würdigung der „menschlichen und charakterlichen Haltung“ (Federal Ministry of the Interior Otto Schily on 31 March 2003 in Berlin)
- ^ article 58 Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany: Anordnungen und Verfügungen des Bundespräsidenten bedürfen zu ihrer Gültigkeit der Gegenzeichnung durch den Bundeskanzler oder durch den zuständigen Bundesminister.
- ^ "Urkunde zum Silbernen Lorbeerblatt – Boris Becker, Michael Stich". Deutsches Sport & Olympia Museum. 8 July 2009. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ [1] Archived 10 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ ""Silbernes Lorbeerblatt" vom Bundespräsidenten für fünf TSV-Medaillengewinner". Leverkusen.com. 17 March 2005. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "Lena Schoneborn – Modern Pentathlon". London 2012. Archived from the original on 23 January 2013. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ Deutsche Presse-Agentur. Olympioniken erhalten höchste Ehrung. Frankfurter Rundschau. 30 April 2010. Retrieved 12 August 2011. (in German)
- ^ Weiss, Heinz. "Mario Gomez Verleihung silbernes Lorbeerblatt". www.amfedersee.de (in German). www.amfedersee.de. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
- ^ "German soccer player Mesut Özil presents the 'Silbernes Lorbeerblatt'".
- ^ "Federal President Joachim Gauck awards Sara Daebritz of the german".
- ^ "Vettel Honoured by German Nation". James Allen on F1. 24 February 2012. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "Vettel erhält Silbernes Lorbeerblatt: "Große Ehre"". Motorsport-total.com. 24 February 2012. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "Wilhelm Brem". IPC. n.d. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
- ^ Hobley, Nicholas (31 August 2022). "Remembering Wolfgang Güllich, one of greatest climbers of all times". PlanetMountain. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
- ^ a b c "Historie: Internationale Meister". Formationstanzsport in Deutschland. Archived from the original on 23 August 2013. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ 2012 Eight awarded Silver Laurel Leaf
- ^ "Verleihung des Silbernen Lorbeerblattes". Office of the President of Germany (in German). 1 November 2016. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
- ^ "Verleihung des Silbernen Lorbeerblattes" (in German). Bundespräsidialamt. 7 November 2012. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "Lorbeer für alle". Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung. 2 July 1994. Retrieved 17 May 2012.