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Link to original content: http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois's_5th_congressional_district
Illinois's 5th congressional district - Wikipedia

Illinois's 5th congressional district

The 5th congressional district of Illinois covers parts of Cook and Lake counties, as of the 2023 redistricting which followed the 2010 census. All or parts of Chicago, Inverness, Arlington Heights, Barrington Hills, Des Plaines, Palatine, Mount Prospect, Deer Park, Kildeer, Lake Zurich, Long Grove, and North Barrington are included.

Illinois's 5th congressional district
Map
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Area158.3 sq mi (410 km2)
Distribution
  • 100.0% urban
  • 0.0% rural
Population (2023)754,102
Median household
income
$107,501[1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+18[2]

It has been represented by Democrat Mike Quigley since the April 2009 special election.

The district was created as part of the 28th United States Congress, which first met on March 4, 1843; it was initially represented by Stephen A. Douglas, whose Kansas–Nebraska Act prompted the creation of the Republican Party. Since the 1990s redistricting, it has covered most of Chicago's North Side; the 2010 redistricting extended it into DuPage County. It was represented by Democrat Rahm Emanuel from January 2003 until he resigned on January 2, 2009, to become White House Chief of Staff. On April 8, 2009, Mike Quigley won a special election to fill the seat.[3]

The district has a Cook Partisan Voting Index score of D +20.[4] The district and its predecessors have been in Democratic hands for all but four years since 1909. Two of those years came after Dan Rostenkowski lost his seat to Republican Michael Patrick Flanagan because of the Congressional Post Office scandal. On a national level, the scandal helped prompt the Republican Revolution of 1994. However, Flanagan was defeated after only one term by State Representative Rod Blagojevich in 1996, and no Republican has managed even 35 percent of the vote in the district since then. Blagojevich handed the seat to Emanuel in 2003.

Composition

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# County Seat Population
31 Cook Chicago 5,087,072
97 Lake Waukegan 708,760

Cities and CDPs with 10,000 or more people

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2,500 – 10,000 people

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Following the 2020 redistricting, this district will shift from a Chicago-based district to one primarily based in Cook County with a portion in southern Lake County.

The 5th district takes in the Chicago neighborhoods of Jefferson Park; the vast majority of O'Hare, Lincoln Park, Norwood Park, North Park, and Lake View; the historic North Mayfair neighborhood of Albany Park; most of Lincoln Square; and part of Irving Park.

Outside of the Chicago city limits, this district takes in the Cook County communities of Inverness, Harwood Heights, Norridge, and Barrington (shared with Lake County; most of Arlington Heights, Barrington Hills, and Park Ridge; half of Des Plaines, Palatine, Mount Prospect, and Schiller Park; and part of Rosemont, Skokie, Niles, Glenview, Rolling Meadows, Prospect Heights, Buffalo Grove, Schaumburg (shared with DuPage County), Hoffman Estates, and South Barrington.

Lake County is split between this district and the 9th district. They are partitioned by the Fox River, Kelsey Rd, W Miller Rd, Echo Lake Rd, Sacomano Meadows Pond 1, Midlothian Rd, N Old Henry Rd, N Quentin Rd, Lake Zurich Rd, Twin Orchard Country Club, Mundelein Rd, Hicks Rd, Bridgewater Farm, Crossing Pond Park, and Arlington Heights Rd. The 5th district takes in the communities of Deer Park, Barrington (shared with Cook County); the vast majority of Lake Zurich and Kildeer; the southern half of Long Grove; the portion of North Barrington south of Miller Rd; eastern Fox River Grove; southern Lake Barrington; and southwestern Hawthorn Woods.

Presidential election results

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This table indicates how the district has voted in U.S. presidential elections; election results reflect voting in the district as it was configured at the time of the election, not as it is configured today.
Year Office Results
2000 President Al Gore 63% - George W. Bush 33%
2004 President John Kerry 67% - George W. Bush 33%
2008 President Barack Obama 70% - John McCain 29%
2012 President Barack Obama 66% - Mitt Romney 32%
2016 President Hillary Clinton 71% - Donald Trump 24%
2020 President Joe Biden 72% - Donald Trump 26%

Recent election results from statewide races

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This table indicates how the district has voted in recent statewide elections; election results reflect voting in the district as it is currently configured, not necessarily as it was at the time of these elections.
Year Office Results
2016 President Hillary Clinton 65.5% – Donald Trump 27.3%
Senate Tammy Duckworth 58.6% – Mark Kirk 36.5%
2018 Governor J. B. Pritzker 61.6% – Bruce Rauner 34.5%
Attorney General Kwame Raoul 62.9% – Erika Harold 34.8%
Secretary of State Jesse White 75.4% – Jason Helland 21.9%
2020 President Joe Biden 69.0% – Donald Trump 29.2%
Senate Dick Durbin 65.2% – Mark Curran 29.2%
2022 Senate Tammy Duckworth 69.9% – Kathy Salvi 28.6%
Governor J. B. Pritzker 69.5% – Darren Bailey 28.0%
Attorney General Kwame Raoul 68.1% – Tom DeVore 30.1%
Secretary of State Alexi Giannoulias 68.6% – Dan Brady 29.5%

Prominent representatives

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Representative Notes
 
Stephen A. Douglas
Appointed the 7th Illinois Secretary of State (1840 – 1841)
Elected an associate justice of the Illinois Supreme Court (1841 – 1843)
Elected U.S. Senator from Illinois (1847 – 1861)
Democratic nominee for the 1860 United States presidential election
 
William Alexander Richardson
Elected the 12th Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives (1842 – 1844)
Served as a captain and later major for the U.S. Army during the Mexican–American War
Democratic nominee for the 1856 Illinois gubernatorial election
Appointed the 5th Governor of Nebraska Territory (1858)
Elected U.S. Senator from Illinois (1863 – 1865)
 
Robert M. A. Hawk
Served as a first lieutenant, captain, and major for the Union Army during the American Civil War (1862 – 1865)
 
Robert R. Hitt
Chargé d'Affaires ad interim to Paris (1874 – 1881)
Appointed the 13th United States Assistant Secretary of State (1881)
Regent of the Smithsonian Institution (1893 – 1906)
 
Horatio C. Burchard
Appointed the 15th Director of the United States Mint (1879 – 1885)
 
Albert J. Hopkins
Elected U.S. Senator from Illinois (1903 – 1909)
 
Adolph J. Sabath
Served as 35th Dean of the United States House of Representatives (1934 – 1952)
 
Dan Rostenkowski
Served as U.S. House Majority Chief Deputy Whip (1977 – 1981)
 
Michael Patrick Flanagan
Served as a captain for the U.S. Army and fought in the Gulf War (1991 – 1992)
 
Rod Blagojevich
Elected the 40th Governor of Illinois (2003 – 2009)
 
Rahm Emanuel
Appointed White House Political Director under President Bill Clinton (1993)
Appointed Senior Advisor to the President of the United States under President Bill Clinton (1993 – 1998)
Appointed the 23rd White House Chief of Staff under President Barack Obama (2009 – 2010)
Elected the 55th Mayor of Chicago (2011 – 2019)

List of members representing the district

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Member Party Years Cong
ress
Electoral history District location
District created March 4, 1843
 
Stephen A. Douglas
(Quincy)
Democratic March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1847
28th
29th
Elected in 1842.
Re-elected in 1844.
Re-elected in 1846.
Resigned when elected U.S. Senator.
Vacant March 3, 1847 –
December 6, 1847
30th
 
William A. Richardson
(Quincy)
Democratic December 6, 1847 –
August 25, 1856
30th
31st
32nd
33rd
34th
Elected to finish Douglas's term.
Re-elected in 1848.
Re-elected in 1850.
Re-elected in 1852.
Re-elected in 1854.
Resigned.
Vacant August 25, 1856 –
November 4, 1856
34th
Jacob C. Davis
(Warsaw)
Democratic November 4, 1856 –
March 3, 1857
Elected to finish Richardson's term.
[data missing]
 
Isaac N. Morris
(Quincy)
Democratic March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1861
35th
36th
Elected in 1856.
Re-elected in 1858.
[data missing]
 
William A. Richardson
(Quincy)
Democratic March 4, 1861 –
January 29, 1863
37th Elected in 1860.
Re-elected in 1862.
Resigned when elected U.S. Senator.
Vacant January 29, 1863 –
March 3, 1863
 
Owen Lovejoy
(Princeton)
Republican March 4, 1863 –
March 25, 1864
38th Redistricted from the 3rd district and re-elected in 1862.
Died.
Vacant March 25, 1864 –
May 20, 1864
 
Ebon C. Ingersoll
(Peoria)
Republican May 20, 1864 –
March 3, 1871
38th
39th
40th
41st
Elected to finish Lovejoy's term.
Re-elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
[data missing]
 
Bradford N. Stevens
(Tiskilwa)
Democratic March 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873
42nd Elected in 1870.
[data missing]
 
Horatio C. Burchard
(Freeport)
Republican March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1879
43rd
44th
45th
Redistricted from the 3rd district and re-elected in 1872.
Re-elected in 1874.
Re-elected in 1876.
[data missing]
 
Robert M.A. Hawk
(Mount Carroll)
Republican March 4, 1879 –
June 29, 1882
46th
47th
Elected in 1878.
Re-elected in 1880.
Died.
Vacant June 29, 1882 –
November 7, 1882
47th
 
Robert R. Hitt
(Mount Morris)
Republican December 4, 1882 –
March 3, 1883
Elected to finish Hawk's term.
Redistricted to the 6th district.
 
Reuben Ellwood
(Sycamore)
Republican March 4, 1883 –
July 1, 1885
48th
49th
Elected in 1882.
Re-elected in 1884.
Died.
Vacant July 1, 1885 –
December 7, 1885
49th
 
Albert J. Hopkins
(Aurora)
Republican December 7, 1885 –
March 3, 1895
49th
50th
51st
52nd
53rd
Elected to finish Ellwood's term.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
Re-elected in 1890.
Re-elected in 1892.
Redistricted to the 8th district.
 
George E. White
(Chicago)
Republican March 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1899
54th
55th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
[data missing]
 
Edward T. Noonan
(Chicago)
Democratic March 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1901
56th Elected in 1898.
[data missing]
 
William F. Mahoney
(Chicago)
Democratic March 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903
57th Elected in 1900.
Redistricted to the 8th district.
 
James McAndrews
(Chicago)
Democratic March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1905
58th Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1902.
[data missing]
 
Anthony Michalek
(Chicago)
Republican March 4, 1905 –
March 3, 1907
59th Elected in 1904.
[data missing]
 
Adolph J. Sabath
(Chicago)
Democratic March 4, 1907 –
January 3, 1949
60th
61st
62nd
63rd
64th
65th
66th
67th
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
73rd
74th
75th
76th
77th
78th
79th
80th
Elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Redistricted to the 7th district.
 
Martin Gorski
(Chicago)
Democratic January 3, 1949 –
December 4, 1949
81st Redistricted from the 4th district and re-elected in 1948.
Died.
Vacant December 4, 1949 –
January 3, 1951
 
John C. Kluczynski
(Chicago)
Democratic January 3, 1951 –
January 26, 1975
82nd
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
Elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Died.
Vacant January 26, 1975 –
July 8, 1975
94th
 
John G. Fary
(Chicago)
Democratic July 8, 1975 –
January 3, 1983
94th
95th
96th
97th
Elected to finish Kluczynski's term.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
[data missing]
 
Bill Lipinski
(Chicago)
Democratic January 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1993
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
Elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Redistricted to the 3rd district.
 
Dan Rostenkowski
(Chicago)
Democratic January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 1995
103rd Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1992.
Lost re-election.
 
Michael P. Flanagan
(Chicago)
Republican January 3, 1995 –
January 3, 1997
104th Elected in 1994.
Lost re-election.
 
Rod Blagojevich
(Chicago)
Democratic January 3, 1997 –
January 3, 2003
105th
106th
107th
Elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Retired to run for Governor of Illinois.
 
Rahm Emanuel
(Chicago)
Democratic January 3, 2003 –
January 2, 2009
108th
109th
110th
Elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008,
but resigned to become White House Chief of Staff.
2003–2013
 
Vacant January 2, 2009 –
April 7, 2009
110th
111th
 
Mike Quigley
(Chicago)
Democratic April 7, 2009 –
present
111th
112th
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
Elected to finish Emanuel's term.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2013–2023
 
2023–present
 

Election results

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2012

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Illinois's 5th congressional district, 2012[5]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Mike Quigley (incumbent) 177,729 65.7
Republican Dan Schmitt 77,289 28.6
Green Nancy Wade 15,359 5.7
Total votes 270,377 100.0
Democratic hold

2014

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Illinois's 5th congressional district, 2014[6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Mike Quigley (incumbent) 116,364 63.3
Republican Vince Kolber 56,350 30.6
Green Nancy Wade 11,305 6.1
Total votes 184,019 100.0
Democratic hold

2016

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Illinois's 5th congressional district, 2016 [6]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Mike Quigley (incumbent) 212,842 67.8
Republican Vince Kolber 86,222 27.5
Green Rob Sherman 14,657 4.7
Independent Michael Krynski (write-in) 3 0.0
Total votes 313,724 100.0
Democratic hold

2018

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Illinois's 5th congressional district, 2018[7]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Mike Quigley (incumbent) 213,992 76.7
Republican Tom Hanson 65,134 23.3
Independent Frank Rowder (write-in) 5 0.0
Total votes 279,131 100.0
Democratic hold

2020

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Illinois's 5th congressional district, 2020[8][9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Mike Quigley (incumbent) 255,661 70.77 −5.89%
Republican Tom Hanson 96,200 26.63 +3.30%
Green Thomas J. Wilda 9,408 2.60 N/A
Write-in 2 0.00 N/A
Total votes 361,271 100.0
Democratic hold

2022

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Illinois's 5th congressional district, 2022
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Mike Quigley (incumbent) 190,999 69.56
Republican Tommy Hanson 79,112 28.81
Independent Jerico Matias Cruz 4,439 1.61
Total votes 274,550 100.0
Democratic hold

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "My Congressional District".
  2. ^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  3. ^ "Topic Galleries". Chicago Tribune.
  4. ^ "Cook Political Report, PVI for the 110th Congress" (PDF). Cook Political Report. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 26, 2008. Retrieved October 8, 2008.
  5. ^ "2012 General Election Official Vote Totals" (PDF). Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 19, 2013. Retrieved March 26, 2012.
  6. ^ a b "Illinois General Election 2014". Illinois State Board of Elections. November 4, 2014. Archived from the original on December 15, 2014. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
  7. ^ "2018 General Election Official Vote Totals Book".
  8. ^ "Election Results 2020 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. December 4, 2020. Retrieved December 4, 2020.
  9. ^ "Illinois 2020 Election Results". Chicago Sun-Times. November 20, 2020. Retrieved November 20, 2020.
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41°55′49″N 87°49′51″W / 41.93028°N 87.83083°W / 41.93028; -87.83083