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Charles Edward Hicks Jr. (July 6, 1973 – December 16, 1993), also known by his stage name Charizma, was an MC from Milpitas, California. He is best known for his work with Peanut Butter Wolf; the two artists formed a duo after meeting in 1990. Their musical partnership was cut short prior to Charizma's murder in December 1993.
Charizma | |
|---|---|
 Peanut Butter Wolf and Charizma (right) | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Charles Edward Hicks Jr. |
| Born | July 6, 1973 San Jose, California, U.S. |
| Origin | Milpitas, California, U.S. |
| Died | December 16, 1993 (aged 20) East Palo Alto, California |
| Genres | Hip hop |
| Occupation | Rapper |
| Years active | 1987–1993 |
| Labels | Hollywood Basic (1990–1993) Stones Throw Records (1996–present) (posthumous) |
| Formerly of | Peanut Butter Wolf |
Biography
editCharizma was 13 when he started rapping at high school talent shows. He was 16 when he met 19-year-old Chris Manak, also known as Peanut Butter Wolf, in 1990. They became best friends, recording several demos and performing live in the San Jose area.[1][2] After hearing Charizma on San Jose State's KSJS 90.5 FM, Matt Brown approached Charizma and Peanut Butter Wolf, offering to become their manager. Charizma and Peanut Butter Wolf agreed and began looking for a record label. After entertaining offers from some major record labels, including Columbia Records, they signed with the Disney-owned record label Hollywood Basic, now Hollywood Records.
While signed to Hollywood Basic, Charizma and Peanut Butter Wolf recorded several tracks but Hollywood Basic did not release an album due to creative differences between the artists and the label. Charizma stated, "The stuff we wanted to do was not what Hollywood wanted. When we first got signed they kept asking us for more and more songs. After we got signed they were turning things down left and right. They were talking about bringing outside producers—but Pete Rock & CL Smooth never had outside producers, Gang Starr never did. It's like they almost liked the image [of us] more."[3] Only a promotional cassette with the single "Red Light, Green Light" and a flexi disc with the single "Jack the Mack" that was featured in an issue of the Bay area hip hop zine Bomb Magazine were released while signed to Hollywood Basic.
Despite not having released an album, the duo gained a following. They routinely performed live in the Bay Area, toured Germany with label mates Raw Fusion and were featured in Billboard magazine. They also opened for Nas and The Pharcyde, but the conflicts with Hollywood Basic's executives continued and they were released from their contract.[when?][4][5]
Charizma was shot dead in a mugging outside a church in East Palo Alto on December 16, 1993. While headed to pick up his mother, Charizma was sitting in his car at a stoplight in front of a church in East Palo Alto when a man approached his car and shot him once in the chest, killing him. The suspect was found later that day.[6]
Peanut Butter Wolf retained the tracks recorded while signed to Hollywood Basic and after founding his own record label, Stones Throw Records, posthumously released an EP called M-Town and the full length Big Shots album in 2003, over 10 years after the tracks were originally recorded. Big Shots was well received by critics,[7][8][9][10][11][12][13] reaching number 3 on CMJ's hip hop chart.[14]
Discography
editAlbums
edit| Album information |
|---|
M-Town EP
|
Big Shots (with Peanut Butter Wolf)
|
Big Shots Bonus EP (with Peanut Butter Wolf)
|
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Ma, David (December 28, 2023) [December 28, 2023]. "Peanut Butter Wolf on San Jose Hip-Hop in the '80s and '90s | KQED". www.kqed.org. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
- ^ Fields, Kiah (December 16, 2015) [December 16, 2015]. "The Source |Today in Hip Hop History: Stones Throw Pioneer Charizma Killed 12 Years Ago". thesource.com. Retrieved October 11, 2024.
- ^ "Charizma & Peanut Butter Wolf In Elemental". February 2, 2004. Retrieved October 17, 2021.
- ^ "SF Weekly - The Beat Goes On". November 11, 2003. Archived from the original on October 17, 2012. Retrieved January 23, 2011.
- ^ "MusicZoned.com".
- ^ "Stones Throw Records (Peanut Butter Wolf Interview)". February 2002. Retrieved October 17, 2021.
He died in December [1993]. Basically, he was shot and killed. It was just a violent death. I personally don't know all of the details, but from what I understand, a guy basically approached him at a stoplight in East Palo Alto, which was a pretty rough neighborhood at the time. Yeah, from what I heard, he resisted and the guy shot him. Something that no one ever would have expected, obviously.
- ^ "AllHipHop.com Review". December 1, 2003. Archived from the original on September 20, 2011. Retrieved January 23, 2011.
- ^ "Allmusic Review". AllMusic.
- ^ Spin Magazine. February 2004. p. 100 – via Google Books.
- ^ "Dusted Magazine". March 7, 2004. Archived from the original on March 22, 2015. Retrieved January 23, 2011.
- ^ "RapReviews.com Charizma & Peanut Butter Wolf :: Big Shots :: Stones Throw Records as reviewed by Steve 'Flash' Juon". October 28, 2003.
- ^ "Coke Machine Glow Record Review". January 26, 2004. Archived from the original on February 13, 2010.
- ^ "Metro Paper - Charizma Comes Alive". February 12, 2004.
- ^ CMJ New Music Report. February 2004. p. 15 – via Google Books.