28th Surface Ships Division formerly called as the 5th Naval Surface Ship Brigade is a division of the Ukrainian Navy based at Ochakiv. It was established in 1996 at the Southern Naval Base in Balaklava but was transferred following the Russian Invasion of Crimea.
29th Surface Ships Division (2018-)
5th Naval Surface Ship Brigade (1996-2018) | |
---|---|
29-й дивізіон надводних кораблів | |
Active | 1996 - present |
Country | Ukraine |
Branch | Ukrainian Navy |
Type | Division |
Role | Naval patrols, Coastal reconnaissance, anti sabotage operations, naval engagements |
Part of | Ukrainian Navy |
Garrison/HQ | Ochakiv (2014-) Southern Naval Base (1996-2014) |
Engagements | Russo-Ukrainian War |
Decorations | Courage and Bravery |
Commanders | |
Current commander | Dmytro Kovalenko |
Insignia | |
Insignia of 5th Naval Surface Ship Brigade |
History
editOn March 22, 1996, it was established as 8th Brigade of Surface Ships at the Southern Naval Base, based in Balaklava, Sevastopol and was transferred to Ochakiv following the Russian Invasion of Crimea.[1] In 2018, it was reformed into the 29th division of surface ships[2]
On 21 March 2014 Yuri Olefirenko was surrendered to unmarked Russian naval personnel at Lake Donuzlav and was returned on April 19.[3] On March 23, 2014, Henichesk engaged the Russian warships during the Russian Invasion of Crimea trying to break through the encirclement but was captured the next day and was returned on May 20.[4]
On December 15, 2015, at 10:15 a.m, the brigade's ship Pereyaslav approached the Russian self-elevating floating drilling rig "Tavrida" and asked it to explain the purpose of its presence to which it showed no response.[5]
On March 20, 2017, the brigade's warship Henichesk participated in PASSEX exercise with NATO warships in the Black Sea.[6]
In August 2019, the Pereyaslav transported the 503rd Separate Marine Infantry Bataillon to the port of Poti in Georgia for exercise "Agile Spirit".[7] After leaving Ukrainian waters it was followed by a Russian warship"Kasimov" and while returning two Russian ships"Zheleznyakov" and "Naberezhnye Chelny" tailed it back to Ukrainian waters.[8]
In November 2019, the Ukrainian gunboat "Nikopol" which had been captured by Russia during the Kerch Strait incident was returned to Ukraine and the regiment's ship Pereyaslav escorted it to Ochakiv along with two Willard-type speedboats.[9]
On July 7, 2020, the division's Svatov of the Naval Forces took part in naval exercises with the 88th Separate Marine Infantry Battalion.[10]
On June 23, 2022, during the Russian Invasion of Ukraine, the division was awarded the honorary award For Courage and Bravery.[11]
In April 2022 the ship was claimed by Russian media to have again been captured by Russia at the port of Berdyansk and that she may have been moved to Novorossiysk.[12] However, on 3 June 2022 the division's ship Yuri Olefirenko was spotted in Ukrainian control near Ochakiv, Ukraine under fire by Russian artillery. The ship is believed to have survived the strikes and that it had not been captured at Berdyansk as previously claimed by Russian media.[13]
In June 2022, the brigade's ship Henichesk was sunk by a Russian missile strike in the Black Sea.[14][15][16]
On October 29, 2022, a video was published showing the division's ship Yuri Olefirenko firing the BM-14 at ground targets in the Kinburn Spit.[17]
Russia's Defense Ministry said on 31 May 2023 that the division's ship had been destroyed two days prior.[18] Russian Defense Ministry spokesman Igor Konashenkov claimed that the division's ship Yuri Olefirenko had been hit with "high-precision weapons" - a term he often uses to describe missiles.[19] The Ukrainian Navy refused to comment.[20]
Vessels
edit- Pereyaslav (Reconnaissance Ship)[a]
- Svatov (Amphibious warfare ship)[21] [b]
- Yuri Olefirenko (Logistical Ship)[22][c]
- Henichesk (Minesweeper)[d]
Commanders
editSources
edit- Військово-Морські Сили Archived 24 November 2020 at the Wayback Machine
- УКРАЇНСЬКА КУМЕДІЯ НАД ЯКОЮ СМІЮТЬСЯ В США: 13 адміралів на 2 бригади кораблів ВМС! Archived 29 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine
- Військово-морські бази ВМС
- Тактичні навчання кораблів ВМС ЗС України.
- УКРАЇНА:ШЛЯХ ДО МОРЯ Archived 28 May 2018 at the Wayback Machine
- Готовий наклад нарукавних знаків для 5 бригади надводних кораблів
- Внезапная проверка готовности ВМСУ: морской десант, артиллерийские стрельбы и уничтожение условных диверсантов Archived 4 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine
- В Донузлаве заблокирована вся 5-я бригада надводных кораблей Archived 19 June 2014 at the Wayback Machine
- В Николаеве День ВМС отпраздновали с кораблями и самолетами Archived 17 September 2017 at the Wayback Machine
- "На Миколаївщині партнерами зі США розпочато будівництво морського операційного центру". mil.in.ua/. 2017-07-27. Archived from the original on 31 July 2017. Retrieved 1 August 2017.
- "Донузлав-2014: Ніколи не здавайся!". radiosvoboda.org/. Радіо «Свобода». 2018-02-19. Archived from the original on 20 February 2018. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
Notes
edit- ^ Shared with 73rd Regiment
- ^ Shared with 73rd Regiment
- ^ Allegedly Sunk
- ^ Sunk
References
edit- ^ "22 березня 1996 року". navy.mil.gov.ua/. Військово-морські сили України. 2018-03-22. Retrieved 23 March 2018.
- ^ Хід реформування ВМС ЗС України у 2018 році Archived 7 April 2020 at the Wayback Machine Archived 30 July 2019 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ U-401 Середній десантний корабель «Кіровоград»
- ^ Кораблі ВМС України
- ^ "Військовий корабель "Переяслав" виявив в українській економічній зоні в Чорному морі російську бурову установку" (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 2018-05-21. Retrieved 2018-05-20.
- ^ "Рейдовый тральщик "Геническ" ВМС Украины". www.korabli.eu (in Russian). 2014-06-12. Archived from the original on 21 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-05-20.
- ^ ""Переяслав" прибув з візитом до Грузії". Мілітарний. 8 August 2019. Archived from the original on 2 April 2022. Retrieved 2022-04-02.
- ^ http://texty.org.ua/pg/news/textynewseditor/read/97186/Jak_ukrajinski_morpihy_plyvly_do_Gruziji_
- ^ "Захоплені 25 листопада 2018-го року кораблі прибули до Очакова". Мілітарний. 20 November 2019. Archived from the original on 20 June 2022. Retrieved 17 October 2022.
- ^ ""Сватове" вперше після ремонту висаджував десант". Archived from the original on 11 July 2020. Retrieved 2020-07-11.
- ^ https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/4352022-42969
- ^ Sutton, H I (26 May 2022). "Russia Taking Captured Ukrainian Navy Vessels Into Service". Covert Shores. Archived from the original on 28 March 2023. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
- ^ Sutton, H I (10 June 2022). "Ukrainian Navy Ship In Dramatic Escape, Survives Russian Artillery Attack". Naval News. Archived from the original on 25 October 2022. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
- ^ "Стало відомо, які кораблі втратили ВМСУ під час боїв проти рашистів у Чорному морі". Defense Express. 2022-08-26.
- ^ Володимир Зеленський вручив високі державні нагороди людям, завдяки яким Україна зберігає свою незалежність
- ^ Раз на сайті Офісу Президента про то написали, то можна не приховувати
- ^ "Capt(N) on Twitter: "#war The medium landing ship of the Polunochny Class of the Ukrainian Navy is firing with a 140-mm MLRS WM-18 at ground targets, the date and location of the shooting are unknown. It can be assumed that the video was shot in the area of the Kinburn Spit." / Twitter". web.archive. 2022-11-02. Archived from the original on 2022-11-02. Retrieved 2022-11-02.
- ^ "Russia Says Destroyed Ukraine's 'Last Warship'". The Moscow Times. 31 May 2023. Archived from the original on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
- ^ Nanu, Maighna (2023-05-31). "Russia 'destroys Ukraine's last warship'". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "Russia says it destroys Ukraine's 'last warship'". Reuters. 31 May 2023. Archived from the original on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
- ^ ""Сватове" завершив ремонт". Мілітарний (in Russian). Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 2021-06-20.
- ^ "Президент присвоїв кораблю "Кіровоград" 5-ї бригади надводних кораблів ім'я Юрія Олефіренка". Archived from the original on 18 July 2017. Retrieved 3 July 2017.
- ^ Замовлення корабелам: і на ремонт, і на будівництво... Archived 2020-04-07 at the Wayback Machine на http://www.golos.com.ua/ Archived 2014-06-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Військова прокуратура оприлюднила список офіцерів-зрадників із Криму Archived 7 April 2020 at the Wayback Machine Archived 6 April 2020 at the Wayback Machine