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- ميريام ديفينسور سانتياغو (بالإنجليزية: Miriam Defensor Santiago) (و. 1945 – م - 29 سبتمبر 2016) هي قاضية، وصحفية، ومحامية من الفلبين ولدت في إلويلو.تولت منصب قضاة المحكمة الجنائية الدولية . (ar)
- Miriam Palma Defensor Santiago (* 15. Juni 1945 in , Iloilo City, Iloilo; † 29. September 2016 in Taguig, Metro Manila) war eine philippinische Juristin, Journalistin und Politikerin, die 1992, 1998 und 2016 erfolglos für das Amt des Präsidenten der Philippinen kandidierte sowie zwischen 1995 und 2001 und wieder seit 2004 Senatorin war. Im November 2011 wurde sie zur Richterin am Internationalen Strafgerichtshof in Den Haag gewählt und trat dieses Amt im März 2012 offiziell an, behielt aber trotzdem ihren Senatssitz. Sie war damit die erste philippinische Staatsangehörige und zugleich die erste aus einem asiatischen Entwicklungsland stammende IStGH-Richterin. Am 3. Juni 2014 erklärte sie ihren Rücktritt aus gesundheitlichen Gründen. (de)
- Miriam Defensor Santiago, née le 15 juin 1945 à Iloilo (Commonwealth des Philippines) et morte le 29 septembre 2016 à Taguig (Philippines), est une femme politique philippine. (fr)
- Miriam Defensor y Palma de Santiago, popularmente conocida como Miriam Defensor Santiago (Iloílo, Filipinas, 15 de junio de 1945-Taguig, 29 de septiembre de 2016) fue una abogada, jueza y política filipina. Notable por haber servido en las tres ramas del Gobierno filipino: judicial, ejecutivo y legislativo. En 1977, la revista The Australian la nombró una de las 100 mujeres más poderosas a nivel mundial. (es)
- Miriam Palma Defensor-Santiago GCS QSC RMA (née Defensor; 15 June 1945 – 29 September 2016) was a Filipino scholar, academic, lawyer, judge, author, and stateswoman who served in all three branches of the Philippine government: judicial, executive, and legislative. Defensor Santiago was named one of The 100 Most Powerful Women in the World in 1997 by The Australian. She was known for being a long-serving Senator of the Republic of the Philippines, an elected judge of the International Criminal Court, and the sole female recipient of the Philippines' highest national honor, the Quezon Service Cross. In 1988, Defensor Santiago was named laureate of the Ramon Magsaysay Award for government service, with a citation for bold and moral leadership in cleaning up a graft-ridden government agency. After being appointed by President Corazon Aquino as Secretary of Agrarian Reform from 1989 to 1990, she ran in the 1992 presidential election but was controversially defeated in events that involved a car crash injury and power outages during voting process. Defensor Santiago would then serve three terms in the Philippine Senate, where she was known for supporting progressive laws, and authored or campaigned anti-corruption bills. In 2012, Defensor Santiago became the first Filipina and the first Asian from a developing country to be elected a judge of the International Criminal Court. She later resigned the post, citing chronic fatigue syndrome, which turned out to be lung cancer. On 13 October 2015, Defensor Santiago controversially declared her third candidacy for President of the Philippines in the 2016 election after her doctors from the United States declared her cancer "stable" and "receded", but lost the election due to public concern for her health. In April 2016, her last appointed post was part of the International Development Law Organization Advisory Council (IDLO), an intergovernmental body that promotes the rule of law. She died from complications from her cancer on 29 September 2016, and was buried days later at Loyola Memorial Park in Marikina. In December 2018, the prestigious Quezon Service Cross was posthumously conferred upon Santiago, making her the first and, so far, only woman and the sixth person ever to be enthroned in the country's highest roster. Defensor Santiago was known as the Dragon Lady, the Platinum Lady, the Incorruptible Lady, the Impregnable Lady, Feisty Senator, The Doctor of All Laws, the Omniscient Woman and most popularly, the Iron Lady of Asia. She is colloquially known in Philippine pop culture as simply Miriam or MDS, and is positively cited for her lifelong dedication to public service in the Philippine government. (en)
- Dr. Miriam Palma Defensor Santiago (15 Juni 1945 – 29 September 2016) adalah seorang politikus dan hakim Filipina yang pernah bertugas di tiga cabang pemerintahan, yaitu yudikatif, eksekutif dan legislatif. Santiago pernah masuk ke dalam daftar 100 perempuan paling berpengaruh di dunia versi majalah 'The Australian pada tahun 1997. Pada tahun 1988, Santiago dianugerahi Penghargaan Ramon Magsaysay karena ia telah menjadi "pemimpin yang berani dan bermoral dalam membersihkan badan pemerintahan yang penuh korupsi." Ia pernah maju sebagai calon presiden dalam pemilu tahun 1992. Meskipun kalah, diduga telah terjadi kecurangan dalam pemilu tersebut, sehingga pernyataan "Miriam memenangkan pemulu, tetapi kalah dalam penghitungan suara" menjadi pernyataan yang populer. Santiago menjadi Senator Filipina pada tahun 1995 dan lalu maju lagi sebagai calon presiden dalam pemilu tahun 1998, tetapi ia gagal lagi setelah dihujani oleh kampanye hitam. Ia meneruskan kariernya sebagai senator dan membongkar skandal . Pada tahun 2012, Santiago menjadi orang Filipina pertama yang terpilih sebagai hakim Pengadilan Kriminal Internasional. Ia kemudian mundur karena sakit, dan belakangan diketahui bahwa penyakit yang dideritanya adalah kanker paru-paru. Pada tahun 2016, ia menjadi anggota Dewan Penasihat Internasional . Santiago tiga kali menjabat sebagai Senator Filipina. Pada tanggal 13 Oktober 2015, Santiago kembali maju sebagai calon presiden untuk pemilu tahun 2016 setelah dokternya dari Amerika menyatakan bahwa kesehatannya sudah stabil, tetapi ia kalah lagi. Setelah meninggal dunia, para pendukungnya menyatakan bahwa ia adalah "presiden terbaik yang tidak pernah kita miliki". (in)
- Miriam Defensor-Santiago (Iloilo City, 15 juni 1945 – Taguig, 29 september 2016) was een Filipijns rechter en politicus. Santiago werd in 2004 gekozen in de Senaat van de Filipijnen. Zes jaar later werd ze herkozen. In 2011 werd ze gekozen tot rechter van het Internationaal Strafhof in Den Haag. Ze trok zich uiteindelijk echter terug wegens gezondheidsproblemen. Defensor-Santiago deed drie maal mee aan de Filipijnse presidentsverkiezingen. In 1992 eindigde ze als tweede achter Fidel Ramos. In 1998 en in 2016 haalde ze veel minder stemmen. Drie maanden na haar laatste poging kwam ze te overlijden. In 1988 werd Defensor-Santiago onderscheiden met een Ramon Magsaysay Award. (nl)
- Miriam Palma Defensor-Santiago (Iloilo, 15 giugno 1945 – Taguig, 29 settembre 2016) è stata una politica, avvocata e giudice filippina della Corte penale internazionale. È nota per aver servito in tutti e tre i rami del governo filippino: giudiziario, esecutivo e legislativo. Dopo aver svolto la professione di giudice ed insegnante durante la presidenza di Ferdinand Marcos, iniziò la propria carriera politica alla fine degli anni ottanta. Nel 1988 fu nominata commissario dell'immigrazione e della deportazione da Corazon Aquino, ai tempi noto come uno degli enti governativi più corrotti del Sud-est asiatico, e l'anno seguente come Segretario della riforma agraria. Nel 1990 rassegnò le proprie dimissioni in seguito al rifiuto del governo della Aquino di distribuire un ampio terreno di coltivazione della famiglia Cojuanco, noto come Hacienda Luisita, ai contadini del Luzon Centrale. Due anni dopo, fondò un proprio partito, il , e si candidò senza successo alle discusse elezioni presidenziali del 1992 dove si classificò seconda alle spalle di Fidel V. Ramos. Nel 1995 fu eletta nel Senatrice, ricoprendo tale carica sino al 2001, mentre nel 1998 si candidò alle elezioni presidenziali di quell'anno, dove arrivò settima. Fu nuovamente rieletta Senatrice nel 2004 e nel 2010. Nel 2011 è divenuta la prima filippina, nonché la prima asiatica di un paese in via di sviluppo ad essere eletta come giudice della Corte penale internazionale. Ricoprì tale posizione sino al 2014, quando si dimise citando sintomi di sindrome da fatica cronica, i quali invece si rivelarono essere segni di un cancro ai polmoni. Dopo essersi sottoposta a delle cure, nel 2015 annunciò la sua candidatura alle elezioni presidenziali del 2016, dove si classificò ultima. Nel medesimo anno divenne membro dell'International Advisory Council, organo dell' (IDLO) che promuove lo stato di diritto. Il suo nome viene accostato per la sua attività di lotta contro la corruzione nel paese. Nel 1988 ricevette il prestigioso per il suo servizio prestato al governo, con una citazione "per la sua leadership coraggiosa e morale nella pulizia di un ente governativo corrotto". Nel 1997 fu invece nominata una delle "100 donne più potenti al mondo" dalla rivista The Australian. È conosciuta anche come la Lady di ferro d'Asia, in inglese The Iron Lady of Asia, soprannome affibbiatole in onore del suo modello di riferimento Margaret Thatcher. Attiva anche nel mondo dell'editoria, è nota anche per aver scritto numerosi libri sulla politica e sulle scienze sociali. (it)
- 米里亞姆·帕爾瑪·德芬索·桑蒂雅各(Miriam Palma Defensor Santiago,1945年6月15日-2016年9月29日)是菲律賓的政治人物,曾在行政、立法、司法等部份服務過,曾經三次競選總統。她的母校包括菲律賓大學、密西根大學、牛津大學、、加州大學、哈佛大學及劍橋大學。桑蒂雅各在1997年曾被The Australian雜誌選為世界前一百名最有權力的女性。 (zh)
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- ميريام ديفينسور سانتياغو (بالإنجليزية: Miriam Defensor Santiago) (و. 1945 – م - 29 سبتمبر 2016) هي قاضية، وصحفية، ومحامية من الفلبين ولدت في إلويلو.تولت منصب قضاة المحكمة الجنائية الدولية . (ar)
- Miriam Palma Defensor Santiago (* 15. Juni 1945 in , Iloilo City, Iloilo; † 29. September 2016 in Taguig, Metro Manila) war eine philippinische Juristin, Journalistin und Politikerin, die 1992, 1998 und 2016 erfolglos für das Amt des Präsidenten der Philippinen kandidierte sowie zwischen 1995 und 2001 und wieder seit 2004 Senatorin war. Im November 2011 wurde sie zur Richterin am Internationalen Strafgerichtshof in Den Haag gewählt und trat dieses Amt im März 2012 offiziell an, behielt aber trotzdem ihren Senatssitz. Sie war damit die erste philippinische Staatsangehörige und zugleich die erste aus einem asiatischen Entwicklungsland stammende IStGH-Richterin. Am 3. Juni 2014 erklärte sie ihren Rücktritt aus gesundheitlichen Gründen. (de)
- Miriam Defensor Santiago, née le 15 juin 1945 à Iloilo (Commonwealth des Philippines) et morte le 29 septembre 2016 à Taguig (Philippines), est une femme politique philippine. (fr)
- Miriam Defensor y Palma de Santiago, popularmente conocida como Miriam Defensor Santiago (Iloílo, Filipinas, 15 de junio de 1945-Taguig, 29 de septiembre de 2016) fue una abogada, jueza y política filipina. Notable por haber servido en las tres ramas del Gobierno filipino: judicial, ejecutivo y legislativo. En 1977, la revista The Australian la nombró una de las 100 mujeres más poderosas a nivel mundial. (es)
- Miriam Defensor-Santiago (Iloilo City, 15 juni 1945 – Taguig, 29 september 2016) was een Filipijns rechter en politicus. Santiago werd in 2004 gekozen in de Senaat van de Filipijnen. Zes jaar later werd ze herkozen. In 2011 werd ze gekozen tot rechter van het Internationaal Strafhof in Den Haag. Ze trok zich uiteindelijk echter terug wegens gezondheidsproblemen. Defensor-Santiago deed drie maal mee aan de Filipijnse presidentsverkiezingen. In 1992 eindigde ze als tweede achter Fidel Ramos. In 1998 en in 2016 haalde ze veel minder stemmen. Drie maanden na haar laatste poging kwam ze te overlijden. In 1988 werd Defensor-Santiago onderscheiden met een Ramon Magsaysay Award. (nl)
- 米里亞姆·帕爾瑪·德芬索·桑蒂雅各(Miriam Palma Defensor Santiago,1945年6月15日-2016年9月29日)是菲律賓的政治人物,曾在行政、立法、司法等部份服務過,曾經三次競選總統。她的母校包括菲律賓大學、密西根大學、牛津大學、、加州大學、哈佛大學及劍橋大學。桑蒂雅各在1997年曾被The Australian雜誌選為世界前一百名最有權力的女性。 (zh)
- Miriam Palma Defensor-Santiago GCS QSC RMA (née Defensor; 15 June 1945 – 29 September 2016) was a Filipino scholar, academic, lawyer, judge, author, and stateswoman who served in all three branches of the Philippine government: judicial, executive, and legislative. Defensor Santiago was named one of The 100 Most Powerful Women in the World in 1997 by The Australian. She was known for being a long-serving Senator of the Republic of the Philippines, an elected judge of the International Criminal Court, and the sole female recipient of the Philippines' highest national honor, the Quezon Service Cross. (en)
- Dr. Miriam Palma Defensor Santiago (15 Juni 1945 – 29 September 2016) adalah seorang politikus dan hakim Filipina yang pernah bertugas di tiga cabang pemerintahan, yaitu yudikatif, eksekutif dan legislatif. Santiago pernah masuk ke dalam daftar 100 perempuan paling berpengaruh di dunia versi majalah 'The Australian pada tahun 1997. Santiago menjadi Senator Filipina pada tahun 1995 dan lalu maju lagi sebagai calon presiden dalam pemilu tahun 1998, tetapi ia gagal lagi setelah dihujani oleh kampanye hitam. Ia meneruskan kariernya sebagai senator dan membongkar skandal . (in)
- Miriam Palma Defensor-Santiago (Iloilo, 15 giugno 1945 – Taguig, 29 settembre 2016) è stata una politica, avvocata e giudice filippina della Corte penale internazionale. È nota per aver servito in tutti e tre i rami del governo filippino: giudiziario, esecutivo e legislativo. Dopo aver svolto la professione di giudice ed insegnante durante la presidenza di Ferdinand Marcos, iniziò la propria carriera politica alla fine degli anni ottanta. Nel 1988 fu nominata commissario dell'immigrazione e della deportazione da Corazon Aquino, ai tempi noto come uno degli enti governativi più corrotti del Sud-est asiatico, e l'anno seguente come Segretario della riforma agraria. Nel 1990 rassegnò le proprie dimissioni in seguito al rifiuto del governo della Aquino di distribuire un ampio terreno di coltiv (it)
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