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- The importance and antiquity of education in Kerala are underscored by the state's ranking as among the most literate in the country. The educational transformation of Kerala was triggered by the efforts of the Church Mission Society missionaries, who were the pioneers that promoted mass education in Kerala, in the early decades of the 19th century. The local dynastic precursors of modern-day Kerala—primarily the Travancore Royal Family, the Nair Service Society, Sree Narayana Dharma Paripalana Yogam (SNDP Yogam) and Muslim Educational Society (MES)—also made significant contribution to the progress on education in Kerala. Local schools were known by the general word kalaris, some of which taught martial arts, but other village schools run by Ezhuthachans were for imparting general education. Christian missionaries and British rule brought the modern school education system to Kerala. Ezhuthu palli was the name used in earlier times. The word was derived from the schools run by the Buddhist monasteries. For centuries villages used to setup an ezhuthupally or ashan pallikoodam with one or two teachers. Students used to go this school from nearby areas and learn languages, literature, mathematics, grammar etc. After completing this students may continue study about specific subjects such as ayurveda, astrology, accounting etc. Censuses during 1800 shows that Travancore, Cochin, Kannur areas have many such schools. Even name list of ashans were used to be published along with the census. (en)
- Onderwijs in Kerala is verdeeld in 'School Education' voor kinderen van 6 tot 14 jaar, 'Secondary School' tot 18 jaar, en daarna universiteiten en daarbij aangesloten zelfstandige faculteiten. De 'School Education' is verdeeld in 'lower primary' (jaar 1 tot 5), en 'upper primary' (jaar 6 tot 8). De 'Secondary School' is verdeeld in 'high school' of ook 'secondary school' (jaar 9 en 10), 'higher secondary school' (jaar 11 en 12) en beroepsonderwijs in de 'vocational higher secondary school' (jaar 11 en 12). De ontwikkeling van het systeem komt voort uit de geschiedenis van de financiering en organisatie van het onderwijs. Die groeide in stappen tot de huidige situatie en ontwikkelt zich nog steeds. (nl)
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- Onderwijs in Kerala is verdeeld in 'School Education' voor kinderen van 6 tot 14 jaar, 'Secondary School' tot 18 jaar, en daarna universiteiten en daarbij aangesloten zelfstandige faculteiten. De 'School Education' is verdeeld in 'lower primary' (jaar 1 tot 5), en 'upper primary' (jaar 6 tot 8). De 'Secondary School' is verdeeld in 'high school' of ook 'secondary school' (jaar 9 en 10), 'higher secondary school' (jaar 11 en 12) en beroepsonderwijs in de 'vocational higher secondary school' (jaar 11 en 12). De ontwikkeling van het systeem komt voort uit de geschiedenis van de financiering en organisatie van het onderwijs. Die groeide in stappen tot de huidige situatie en ontwikkelt zich nog steeds. (nl)
- The importance and antiquity of education in Kerala are underscored by the state's ranking as among the most literate in the country. The educational transformation of Kerala was triggered by the efforts of the Church Mission Society missionaries, who were the pioneers that promoted mass education in Kerala, in the early decades of the 19th century. The local dynastic precursors of modern-day Kerala—primarily the Travancore Royal Family, the Nair Service Society, Sree Narayana Dharma Paripalana Yogam (SNDP Yogam) and Muslim Educational Society (MES)—also made significant contribution to the progress on education in Kerala. Local schools were known by the general word kalaris, some of which taught martial arts, but other village schools run by Ezhuthachans were for imparting general educati (en)
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