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- بدأت الحملة الرئاسية لدونالد ترامب في عام 2000 لترشيح حزب الإصلاح عندما أعلن دونالد ترامب من نيويورك عن إنشاء لجنة استطلاعية رئاسية في طبعة 7 أكتوبر 1999 من لاري كينغ لايف. على الرغم من أن ترامب لم يشغل قط منصبا منتخبا، إلا أنه كان معروفا بتعليقاته المتكررة على الشؤون العامة والاستغلال التجاري كرئيس لمنظمة ترامب. وكان قد اعتبر الترشح للرئاسة في عام 1988 كجمهوري، ولكنه اختار عدم الترشح. بالنسبة لعام 2000، أقنع حاكم ولاية مينيسوتا جيسي فنتورا ترامب بالسعي للحصول على الترشيح الرئاسي لحزب الإصلاح، الذي كان يتصدع على الرغم من حصوله على حق الاقتراع والتأهل للحصول على أموال مماثلة نتيجة للحملة الرئاسية لرجل الأعمال روس بيرو عام 1996. تزامن دخول ترامب في سباق حزب الإصلاح مع دخول المعلق المحافظ التقليدي بات بوكانان. ركز ترامب حملته على قضايا التجارة العادلة، وإزالة الديون الوطنية، وتحقيق الرعاية الصحية الشاملة كما هو موضح في المقال المرافق للحملة أمريكا التي نستحقها، الذي صدر في يناير 2000. وسمى مالكة وسائل الإعلام أوبرا وينفري نائبة مثالية له وقال انه سيتزوج على الفور صديقته، ميلانيا كناوس، ليجعلها السيدة الأولى. شكك النقاد في جدية حملة ترامب وتكهنوا بأنها كانت وسيلة لتعزيز علامته التجارية وبيع الكتب. دافع ترامب عن ترشيحه كمسعى جاد وأعلن أن لديه فرصة للفوز في الانتخابات. على الرغم من أنه لم يوسع الحملة بعد المرحلة الاستكشافية، إلا أن ترامب قام بالعديد من المقابلات الإعلامية كمرشح، وسافر إلى فعاليات الحملة الانتخابية في فلوريدا وكاليفورنيا ومينيسوتا، وتأهل للانتخابات الرئاسية التمهيدية مرتين. تم تعيين استراتيجي الحملة المخضرم ومساعد ترامب منذ فترة طويلة روجر ستون كمدير للجنة الاستكشافية. وأدى الصراع الداخلي إلى خروج فنتورا من حزب الإصلاح في فبراير 2000، مما أدى إلى إقصاء أكثر أنصار ترامب صوتا. أنهى ترامب حملته رسمياً في 14 فبراير 2000 على الهواء من برنامج اليوم. وعلى الرغم من اعتقاده بأنه لا يزال قادراً على الفوز بالترشيح الرئاسي لحزب الإصلاح، إلا أنه شعر بأن الحزب كان عاجزاً عن دعم حملته الانتخابية وتمكينه من الفوز في الانتخابات العامة. أظهر استطلاع للرأي يطابق ترامب ضد المرشح الجمهوري المحتمل جورج دبليو بوش والمرشح الديمقراطي المحتمل آل غور دعم ترامب بنسبة سبعة في المئة. على الرغم من انسحابه، فاز ترامب في كل من الانتخابات التمهيدية التي تأهل لها. سيمضي (بيوكانان) للفوز بترشيح حزب الإصلاح. بعد الانتخابات، اكتسب ترامب شهرة أكبر كمضيف لبرنامج المتدرب. فكر جدياً في الترشح للانتخابات الرئاسية لعام 2012 كجمهوري، لكنه قرر عدم الترشح. بعد أربع سنوات، بدأ حملة رئاسية واسعة النطاق، وأصبح المرشح الرئاسي للحزب الجمهوري لعام 2016 وانتخب الرئيس الخامس والأربعين للولايات المتحدة. (ar)
- New York real estate magnate Donald Trump announced the creation of a presidential exploratory committee on the October 7, 1999, edition of Larry King Live on CNN. Although Trump had never held elected office, he was well known for his frequent comments on public affairs and business exploits as head of The Trump Organization. He had previously considered a presidential run in 1988 as a Republican, but chose not to run. For 2000, Minnesota Governor Jesse Ventura persuaded Trump to seek the presidential nomination of the Reform Party, which was fracturing despite achieving ballot access and qualifying for matching funds as a result of businessman Ross Perot's 1996 presidential campaign on the party's ticket. Trump focused his campaign on the issues of fair trade, eliminating the national debt, and achieving universal healthcare as outlined in the campaign companion piece The America We Deserve, released in January 2000. He named media proprietor Oprah Winfrey as his ideal running mate and said he would instantly marry his girlfriend, Melania Knauss, to make her First Lady. Critics questioned the seriousness of Trump's campaign and speculated that it was a tactic to strengthen his brand and sell books. Trump defended his candidacy as a serious endeavor and proclaimed that he had a chance to win the election. Although he never expanded the campaign beyond the exploratory phase, Trump made numerous media appearances as a candidate, travelled to campaign events in Florida, California, and Minnesota, and qualified for two presidential primaries. Veteran campaign strategist and later longtime Trump aide Roger Stone was hired as director of the exploratory committee. Internal conflict caused Ventura to exit the Reform Party in February 2000, removing Trump's most vocal proponent. Trump officially ended his campaign on the February 14, 2000, airing of The Today Show on NBC. Although he believed he could still win the Reform Party presidential nomination, he felt the party was too dysfunctional to support his campaign and enable a win in the general election. A poll matching Trump against likely Republican nominee George W. Bush and likely Democratic nominee Al Gore showed Trump with seven percent support. Trump won the California primary with 0.3% of the total vote. Paleoconservative commentator Pat Buchanan would go on to win the nomination of the Reform Party. After the election, Trump gained greater fame as the host of The Apprentice on NBC. He also notably considered running as a Republican in the 2012 presidential election against incumbent Barack Obama but declined it and began endorsing and supporting eventual nominee Mitt Romney. Four years later, he initiated a full-scale presidential campaign, became the Republican Party's 2016 presidential nominee and was elected to serve as the 45th president of the United States. (en)
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- This is not company I wish to keep. (en)
- So the Reform Party now includes a Klansman—Mr. Duke, a Neo-Nazi—Mr. Buchanan, and a Communist—Ms. Fulani. (en)
- I think the only difference between me and the other candidates is that I'm more honest and my women are more beautiful. (en)
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- بدأت الحملة الرئاسية لدونالد ترامب في عام 2000 لترشيح حزب الإصلاح عندما أعلن دونالد ترامب من نيويورك عن إنشاء لجنة استطلاعية رئاسية في طبعة 7 أكتوبر 1999 من لاري كينغ لايف. على الرغم من أن ترامب لم يشغل قط منصبا منتخبا، إلا أنه كان معروفا بتعليقاته المتكررة على الشؤون العامة والاستغلال التجاري كرئيس لمنظمة ترامب. وكان قد اعتبر الترشح للرئاسة في عام 1988 كجمهوري، ولكنه اختار عدم الترشح. بالنسبة لعام 2000، أقنع حاكم ولاية مينيسوتا جيسي فنتورا ترامب بالسعي للحصول على الترشيح الرئاسي لحزب الإصلاح، الذي كان يتصدع على الرغم من حصوله على حق الاقتراع والتأهل للحصول على أموال مماثلة نتيجة للحملة الرئاسية لرجل الأعمال روس بيرو عام 1996. تزامن دخول ترامب في سباق حزب الإصلاح مع دخول المعلق المحافظ التقليدي بات بوكانان. (ar)
- New York real estate magnate Donald Trump announced the creation of a presidential exploratory committee on the October 7, 1999, edition of Larry King Live on CNN. Although Trump had never held elected office, he was well known for his frequent comments on public affairs and business exploits as head of The Trump Organization. He had previously considered a presidential run in 1988 as a Republican, but chose not to run. For 2000, Minnesota Governor Jesse Ventura persuaded Trump to seek the presidential nomination of the Reform Party, which was fracturing despite achieving ballot access and qualifying for matching funds as a result of businessman Ross Perot's 1996 presidential campaign on the party's ticket. (en)
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- حملة دونالد ترامب الرئاسية 2000 (ar)
- Donald Trump 2000 presidential campaign (en)
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