Sharon Prost

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Sharon Prost
Image of Sharon Prost
United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
Tenure

2001 - Present

Years in position

23

Education

Bachelor's

Cornell University, 1973

Graduate

George Washington University, 1984

Law

Washington College of Law, 1979

Personal
Birthplace
Newburyport, Mass.


Sharon Prost is a federal judge on the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. She joined the court in 2001 after being nominated by President George W. Bush (R). From 2014 to 2021, Prost served as the chief judge of the court.[1][2]

Education

Prost graduated from Cornell University with a bachelor's degree in 1973, and later obtained an MBA from George Washington University in 1975. Prost also graduated from American University's Washington School of Law with her J.D. in 1979. She went on to obtain an L.L.M. from the George Washington University Law School in 1984.[1]

Professional career

  • 1993-2001: Minority chief counsel, deputy chief counsel and chief counsel, United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary
  • 1989-1993: Chief labor counsel, U.S. Senate
  • 1984-1989: Assistant, associate and acting solicitor, National Labor Relations Board
  • 1983-1984: Attorney, U.S. Department of the Treasury
  • 1980-1983: Field attorney, Federal Labor Relations Authority
  • 1976-1980: Specialist and auditor, General Accounting Office
  • 1973-1976: Labor relations specialist, U.S. Civil Service Commission[1]

Judicial career

Federal Circuit

Nomination Tracker
Fedbadgesmall.png
Nominee Information
Name: Sharon Prost
Court: Federal Circuit
Progress
Confirmed 123 days after nomination.
ApprovedANominated: May 21, 2001
ApprovedAABA Rating: Majority Qualified, Minority Not Qualified
Questionnaire:
ApprovedAHearing: August 27, 2001
Hearing Transcript: Hearing Transcript
QFRs: (Hover over QFRs to read more)
ApprovedAReported: September 6, 2001 
ApprovedAConfirmed: September 21, 2001
ApprovedAVote: 97-0


Prost was nominated to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit by President George W. Bush on May 21, 2001, to a seat vacated by Sheldon Plager. The American Bar Association rated Prost as Majority Qualified, Minority Not Qualified.[3] Hearings on her nomination were held in the United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary on August 27, 2001, and her nomination was reported by U.S. Senator Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.), on September 6, 2001. The Senate confirmed Prost's nomination by a vote of 97-0 on September 21, 2001.[4]

Noteworthy cases

Jury award against Apple for patent infringement overturned (2014)

VirnetX, a patent licensor, sued Apple, Inc., claiming Apple had infringed on four of its patents dealing with internet security in its FaceTime app used on most of its products. A jury found in favor of VirnetX and awarded the company $368 million in damages. Apple appealed the ruling and, on September 16, 2014, a two-judge panel for the Federal Circuit found that the jury based its award determination on faulty jury instructions. As a result, the appellate court ordered a new trial.

Prost wrote for the panel. She stated that "the law [required] patentees to apportion the royalty down to a reasonable estimate of the value of its claimed technology, or else establish that its patented technology drove demand for the entire product."[5]

VirnetX had provided an expert at trial who explained what the royalties should have been for the licensing of the patents at issue. Prost said that the expert, and the jury instructions, erred when they valued the royalties based on the total number of Apple products sold, as opposed to the value of the patent technology to each Apple product.

Articles:

See also

External links


Footnotes

Political offices
Preceded by
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United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
2001-Present
Succeeded by
-