John Broomes

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John Broomes
Image of John Broomes
United States District Court for the District of Kansas
Tenure

2018 - Present

Years in position

6

Education

Bachelor's

University of Texas, Austin, 1991

Law

Washburn University School of Law, 2002

Personal
Birthplace
New Orleans, La.
Contact


John W. Broomes is a judge on the United States District Court for the District of Kansas. He was nominated to the court by President Donald Trump (R) on September 7, 2017, and confirmed by the U.S. Senate on April 12, 2018, by a voice vote.[1][2] To see a full list of judges appointed by Donald Trump, click here.

The United States District Court for the District of Kansas is one of 94 U.S. District Courts. They are the general trial courts of the United States federal courts. To learn more about the court, click here.

At the time of his nomination, Broomes was an owner and member of Hinkle Law Firm LLC.[2]

Judicial nominations and appointments

United States District Court for the District of Kansas

See also: Federal judges nominated by Donald Trump

Broomes was nominated to the United States District Court for the District of Kansas by President Donald Trump (R) on September 7, 2017. The U.S. Senate confirmed Broomes on April 12, 2018, by a voice vote.[1] He received commission on April 16, 2018.[3] To read more about the federal nomination process, click here.

Nomination Tracker
Fedbadgesmall.png
Nominee Information
Name: John W. Broomes
Court: United States District Court for the District of Kansas
Progress
Confirmed 217 days after nomination.
ApprovedANominated: September 7, 2017
ApprovedAABA Rating: Unanimously Qualified
Questionnaire: Questionnaire
ApprovedAHearing: November 15, 2017
QFRs: (Hover over QFRs to read more)
ApprovedAReported: December 7, 2017 
ApprovedAConfirmed: April 12, 2018


Confirmation vote

The U.S. Senate confirmed Broomes on April 12, 2018, by voice vote.[1]

Senate Judiciary Committee hearing

Broomes had his hearing before the Senate Judiciary Committee on November 15, 2017. The committee voted to advance Broomes' nomination to the full Senate on December 7, 2017.[1]

Nomination

Broomes was nominated to replace Judge John Marten, who assumed senior status on May 1, 2017.

The American Bar Association unanimously rated Broomes qualified for the position.[4] To read more about ABA ratings, click here.

Education

Broomes earned his bachelor's degree from the University of Texas at Austin in 1991 with high honors. He earned his J.D. from Washburn University School of Law in 2002. Broomes earned a certification in natural resources law at Washburn and was the valedictorian of his law school class.[2][5][6]

Military service

Prior to law school, Broomes served on active duty in the United States Navy as a submarine officer from 1991 to 1996.[2][5]

Professional career

About the court

District of Kansas
Tenth Circuit
KS Seal.gif
Judgeships
Posts: 6
Judges: 5
Vacancies: 1
Judges
Chief: Eric Melgren
Active judges: John Broomes, Daniel D. Crabtree, Toby Crouse, Eric Melgren, Holly Lou Teeter

Senior judges:
Monti Belot, John Lungstrum, Julie Robinson, Kathryn Vratil


The United States District Court for the District of Kansas is one of 94 United States district courts. The district operates out of courthouses in Kansas City, Topeka, and Wichita.[7] When decisions of the court are appealed, they are appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit based in downtown Denver, Colorado, at the Byron White Federal Courthouse.

The Counties of Kansas (click for larger map)

The District of Kansas has original jurisdiction over cases filed within its jurisdiction. These cases can include civil and criminal matters that fall under federal law.

The court's headquarters are in Wichita, with courthouses in Kansas City and Topeka.

To read opinions published by this court, click here.

The federal nomination process

Federal judges are nominated by the president of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. There are multiple steps to the process:

  • The president nominates an individual for a judicial seat.
  • The nominee fills out a questionnaire and is reviewed by the Senate Judiciary Committee.
  • The Senate Judiciary Committee holds a hearing with the nominee, questioning them about things like their judicial philosophy, past rulings or opinions, etc.
  • As part of this process, the committee sends a blue slip to senators from the home state in which the judicial nomination was received, allowing them to express their approval or disapproval of the nominee.
  • After the hearing, the Senate Judiciary Committee will vote to approve or return the nominee.
  • If approved, the nominee is voted on by the full Senate.
  • If the Committee votes to return the nominee to the president, the president has the opportunity to re-nominate the individual.
  • The Senate holds a vote on the candidate.
  • If the Senate confirms the nomination, the nominee receives a commission to serve a lifelong position as a federal judge.
  • If the Senate does not confirm the nomination, that nominee does not become a judge.


Noteworthy cases

Order against gubernatorial restriction on religious assembly during the U.S. Coronavirus Pandemic, 2020

See also: Government responses to and political effects of the coronavirus pandemic, 2020 (Kansas)

On April 18, 2020, Broomes issued a ruling that blocked a gubernatorial executive order limiting in-person religious gatherings to ten or fewer people.[8]

On April 7, Gov. Laura Kelly issued Executive Order #20-18, which replaced Executive Order #20-14 and applied the statewide ten-person limit to religious assembly and funerals. Under Executive Order #20-14, religious organizations and non-religious funerals had been exempt from the restrictions on in-person gatherings.[9] On April 16, two Kansas churches filed a lawsuit in response, claiming that the order's exceptions for businesses deemed essential meant the governor was singling out churches and other religious institutions.[10]

Broomes ruled in favor of the churches, preventing the full enforcement of the executive order for the two churches. In the ruling, Broomes wrote that “Churches and religious activities appear to have been singled out among essential functions for stricter treatment.” He indicated that while the churches did not have to abide by the ten-person limit on gatherings, they were still to take other social distancing measures detailed in the executive order. Broomes' decision applied only to the two churches, not to religious institutions statewide, and remained in effect until May 2, 2020.[10] In response, Gov. Kelly issued a statement calling Broomes' ruling "preliminary," and saying that the state government "will continue to be proactive and err on the side of caution where Kansans’ health and safety is at stake.”[11]

See also

External links

Footnotes