Regulating the Livestock Economy of Somaliland

animal health services Berbera berkado budget Burco camels cattle Chamber of Commerce changes charcoal production consumption disease drought drug importers economic enclosures environmental Ethiopia factors fodder frankincense grazing land Haj season Hargeysa Hawd herds Horn of Africa impact income increased infrastructure international agencies international NGOs involved IUCN lack livestock ban livestock dealers livestock economy livestock exports livestock marketing livestock production livestock sector livestock trade major marshalling yards meat milk Ministry of Livestock needs NGOs non-pastoral officials Oodweyne pastoral areas pastoral environment pastoral production pastoralists policies port pre-war pressure private sector private veterinarians problem qaad rangeland degradation region regulation remittances responsible Rift Valley Fever role rural Saaxil Sanaag Saudi Arabia settlements sheep and goats ships So.Sh social Somali livestock Somali shilling Somaliland Shilling square kilometres strategy Togdheer trucks urban centres veterinary services water points women Workshop participants WSP/SCPD Yemen