From Outpost to Outport: A Structural Analysis of the Jersey-GaspŽ Cod Fishery, 1767-1886

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McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP, 1991 - Business & Economics - 245 pages
Using the extensive papers of the firm Charles Robin and Company of Jersey and Paspebiac, and the records of the Jersey mercantile establishment, Rosemary Ommer presents a detailed case study of commodity trade, uncovering the development, function, and strengths and weaknesses of all aspects of the fishery. Her analysis clearly reveals a functional three-point trading system: production in Gaspé, management in Jersey, and markets in the Mediterranean, the West Indies, and Brazil. Employing a new set of methodologies developed for this study, Ommer is able to escape the myopic perspective of works which assume that staple-based development comprises only "good" and "bad" staples that inevitably lead to development and underdevelopment respectively. She has instead produced a rich and complex analysis which broadens our understanding of colonial staple development and commodity trade and introduces new insights on regional development.
 

Contents

Beginnings
11
Jersey and the British North American Fisheries
17
The Fishery
24
Principal Fishing Stations of Gaspé
25
Indenture
33
Indenture
34
Bill of Sale of the Chance
42
Political Events and Stress 17941802
44
Average Fish Prices Market and Coast 182277
135
Jersey
141
Tonnage by Place of Construction
145
Trade Area Connectivity 1830
148
Trade Area Connectivity 1840
149
Jersey Voyages 1840
151
Owners and Trades 1830
155
Index of Firm Diversification 1830
156

Organization at the Jersey Core
48
Linked Directorships Kin and Marriage Ties 1840
51
Robin and Janvrin Genealogy
52
Structural Aspects of Jersey Firm Evolu tion 16301887
55
The Merchant Triangle in Action
68
Generalized Operation of the Cod Trade
70
Seasonality in the Cod Trade 1830
72
Contents of the Brig Patruus
74
The Jersey Fishery in the Strait of Belle Isle 1867
76
CRC Cod to Market 183870
80
Financial Flows at Perrée Brothers 184756
98
Interlocking Directorships
103
Gaspé
107
Caraquet
113
IncreaseDecrease in Amount Owed byto CRC 182862
125
Value of CRCs Debts as a Percentage of Client Debts 182664
126
Account of Rhéné Dugay 1826
128
Thirteen Case Studies
130
La Famille Arsenault 184277 1323
132
Owners and Trades 1840
157
Index of Firm Diversification 1840
158
Deployment of Vessels by Firms 1830
159
Deployment of Vessels by Firms 1840
160
New Registries at Jersey 183439
162
Seasonality of Jersey Trading 1830
163
Jersey Exports to the Fisheries 1830s
168
Approximate Values of Selected Exports 1835
169
Trade Relating to Shipbuilding St Helier 184390
170
Backward Linkages from FisheryJersey
171
The Collapse of the Merchant Triangle
176
Gaspé County 185152 Economic Development 1789
178
Freight Rates 1860 and 1870
182
Newly Built Tonnage at Jersey
183
Vessel Owners and Vessel Size Jersey 185080
184
The Fishing Village as a Quebec
188
On Colonial Staple
190
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About the author (1991)

Rosemary E. Ommer heads the Coasts Under Stress Research project Team. She is the SSHRC grants facilitator and co-director, Institute for Social Ecological Studies, University of Victoria.The Coasts Under Stress Research Project Team is made up natura

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